Look, read and choose. ()
A.What’s your name?
B.Where are you from?
C.Where is she from? A.I’m from CanA
B.I’m a boy.
C.I’m from AmericA.Nice to meet you, too.
B.How are you?
C.Welcome!
A.What’s your name?
B.Where are you from?
C.Where is she from? A.I’m from CanA
B.I’m a boy.
C.I’m from AmericA.Nice to meet you, too.
B.How are you?
C.Welcome!
Choose the best sentence to fill each of the gaps.
For each blank 8—12 mark one letter (A—G) on your Answer Sheet.
Do not use any letter more than once.
There is an example at the beginning.
Profit
Entrepreneurship is directly responsible for F The business person (entrepreneur) takes a cue from consumers in deciding what they want—or, in the case of a new product, …8…
Profit means different things to different people. According to some public opinion polls, many people are not sure what it is, but they are sure…9… Workers may look at profit as an unfairly large payment to the entrepreneur that deprives them of a higher wage. The business person thinks of profit…10… During negotiations before the settlement of the second baseball strike in August, 1985, the Players' Association claimed the owners had made profits of $ 91 million, an accounting firm said owner profits were $ 43 million, and the owners insisted they had lost $ 9 million. The truth was that all three were correct. The disparity in the figures was due to the fact that each group was defining profit differently. Let us now see if we can develop a more exact definition of what profit is.
Gross profit is the difference between what a business firm sells its product for and what it costs to produce that product. The merchant buys $ 200, 000 worth of merchandise during the year and sells it for $ 270, 000. His gross profit is $ 70, 000. The percentage difference between his cost and the selling price is 35 percent, and he calls this markup. Net profit is…11…—rent, wages, and interest—and setting aside money to allow for the loss due to depreciation (wearing out) of capital. Our merchant has to subtract from his gross profit his payments for rent ($6, 000), wages ($ 20, 000) interest on money borrowed ($ 1, 000), repairs and upkeep ($ 1, 000), taxes ($ 1, 000), electricity and other expenses $ 1, 000. Expenses for operating the business come to $ 30, 000. Gross profit is $ 70, 000, and net profit is $40, 000.
Economists have a narrower definition of what constitutes profit. They are concerned with payment for all the resources that have gone into production, …12…, like those listed above, or from inside the business.
A what profit really means
B it is too large and represents too much of the consumer's dollar
C as the difference between total revenue and total cost
D what the business person has left after paying expenses
E what they might want
F production
G whether they come from outside the business
(8)
A、wonder away
B、wonder at
C、get away from
D、consider about
A、whereas
B、on the other hand
C、on the contrary
D、whenever
Read the following five sentences and match each sentence with one of the extracts below. The five extracts are from a passage about services and e-commerce. ( ) 1 Early attempts at trading services electronically failed. ( ) 2 Companies are sometimes graded on the service they have provided. ( ) 3 It is easy to find service providers through e-commerce. ( ) 4 Customers do not always expect to pay for online services. ( ) 5 Services as well as goods can be bought online. A. E-commerce used to be just about buying products. But now firms everywhere have launched electronic marketplaces for services of all sorts―from gardening advice to financial planning. If services now exist in the online world, those markets will become more competitive―as they have for computers and other items sold over the Internet. B. In the 1980s, the late Phil Salin dreamed up the American Information Exchange, a marketplace for research, consulting, and computer code. But it never really became successful, largely because it came before the Internet: Much of the cash and effort went into trying to create a network. C . Advoco, one of the few service markets that is already online, employs experts who want to give advice. Users then choose one of the “advisers” directly or post a question on a bulletin board that others can answer with a bid. Once the service is delivered and paid for, users rate the sellers on a scale from one (lowest) to five (highest) and post comments about them. D. Supply of labor is not likely to be a problem for service sites. Some companies already have hundreds of professionals, attracted by word of mouth alone. Joining is free―and more promising than an expensive ad. What is more, for professionals living in developing countries, these online forums offer a unique opportunity to enter richer service markets. E. Whether there is enough demand for service sites is questionable. Small businesses and independent professionals, always short of time, might be interested. But to be widely successful, Internet service markets have to overcome cultural barriers. Individuals are used to getting advice free over the Internet and will hesitate to employ a service provider whom they have never met face to face.
B、检查电流表归零
C、带绝缘手套将电流表端平
D、使被测试导线居中E钳口清洁无锈,闭合后无明显缝隙
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