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[主观题]

Section ADirections: Translate the following passage into Chinese. Write your translation

Section A

Directions: Translate the following passage into Chinese. Write your translation on the ANSWER SHEET.

The theory of social Darwinism generally claims that individuals, groups and peoples or cultures are subject to the same Darwinian laws of natural selection as are plants and animals.The theory holds that "superior" individuals or groups survived and succeeded while the inferior disappeared, with a consequent benefit to society, and that the existing order must be the natural one. Any individual, group or institution that survives the struggle to exist over a long period of time is regarded as having displayed evidence for its own "natural" superiority and legitimacy, similar to the Darwinian concept of "survival of the fittest". In history, this theory has been questioned because it could be easily used to justify political conservatism, imperialism, and racism.

提问人：网友psk091210 发布时间：2022-01-07

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第5题

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The Mesolithic, or Middle Stone Age, can seem a very remote and "mysterious" time. It started in about 10,000 B.C, as the last Ice Age ended. 62 northem Britainand everything north of this lying under vast ice 63 ,with so much water 64 up in the ice 65 sea levels could be 50m (160ft) _66_ those of today. What we now know as Britain was part of the European landmass in the Mesolithic Age, and was 67 to France and Denmark. And the shallow fishing grounds in the North Sea that are now known as the Dogger Bank were then a huge island.

But as the ice melted and retreated northwards, the seas 68 , just as they are doing today, and the newly shaped lands became covered first in arctic tundra and then in 69 mixed forests. Animals retumed to graze, and with the animals came people.

The people that retumed to these newly 70 lands were not settled farmers, but were hunters and gatherers. It is thought that they must have been 71 on the move in order to survive, searching for wild foods such as nuts and berries, and 72 wild animals for meat and skins. We 73 that since they were so 74 , they lived in temporary structures that were light easily dismantled (拆除) and 75 .

Unfortunately, if this is the case, there are unlikely to be many physical _ 76 for archaeologists to find. So, even though there are a few 77 in Britain and Scandinavia where 78 0f some sort have been found, all 79 can usually be 80 of a site where Mesolithic people lived is a scatter of finely worked and very 81 stone tools.

62.

A.Think

B.Imagine

C.Suppose

D.Presume

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第6题

2. There are four set exercises for women: ______ exercises, vault, balance beam and uneven bars. 女子规定动作有4项：自由体操，跳马、平衡木和高低杠。

A、bar

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第8题

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B、3'-TAGGACCCGGGGACTTCAGT-5'

C、3'-ATGGTGCCGGCCTGAAGTCA-5'

D、3'-GAGGCACGGCCGGTCAACAGA-5'

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第9题

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第10题

After failure, the system needs to recover before any transaction to run. Which answer is used in recovery ?

A、Table

B、Log

C、View

D、Graph

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