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An individual human existence should be like a river -- small at first, narrowly contained

within its banks, and rushing passionately past boulders and over waterfalls. Gradually the river grows wider, the banks recede, the waters flow more quietly, and in the end, without any visible break, they become merged in the sea, and painlessly lose their individual being. The man who, in old age, Can see his life in this way, will not suffer from the fear of death, since the things he cares for will continue. And if, with the decay of vitality, weariness increases, the thought of rest will be not unwelcome. I should wish to die while still at work, knowing that others will carry on what I can no longer do, and content in the thought that what was possible has been done.

提问人:网友benson0388 发布时间:2022-01-07
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更多“An individual human existence …”相关的问题
第1题
Section A

How to Grow Old

By Bertrand Russell

Some old people ale oppressed by the fear of death. In the young there is a justification for this feeling. (81) Young men who have reason to fear that they will be killed in battle may justifiably feel bitter in the thought that they have been cheated of the best things that life has to offer. (82) But in an old man who has known human joys and sorrows, and has achieved whatever work it was in him to do, the fear of death is somewhat abject and ignoble. (83) The best way to overcome it— so at least it seems to me—is to make your interests gradually wider and more impersonal, until bit by bit the walls of ego recede, and your life becomes increasingly merged in the universal life. An individual human existence should be like a river—small at first, narrowly contained within its banks, and rushing passionately past boulders and over waterfalls. Gradually the fiver grows wider, the banks recede, the waters flow more quietly, and in the end, without any visible break, they become merged in the sea, and painlessly lose their individual being. (84) The man who, in old age, can see his life in this way, will not suffer from the fear of death, since the things he cares for will continue. And if, with the decay of vitality, weariness increases, the thought of rest will not be unwelcome. (85) I should wish to die while still at work, knowing that others will carry on what I can no longer do and content in the thought that what was possible has been done.

(51)

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第2题
Parents cannot provide informed consent on behalf of their children under 16.
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第3题
它不像汉白玉那样的细腻,可以刻字雕花,也不像大青石那样的光滑,可以浣纱捶布。它静静地卧在那里,院里的树荫没有庇覆它,花儿也不再在它身边生长。荒草便繁衍出来,枝蔓上下,慢慢地,竟锈上了绿苔、黑斑。我们这些做孩子 的,也讨厌起它来,曾合伙要搬走它,但力气又不足;虽时时咒骂它,嫌弃它,也无可奈何,只好任它留在那里去了。
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第4题
Cities can be frightened places. The majority of the population live in noisy massive tower blocks. The sense of belonging to a community tends to appear when you live thirty floors up in a skyscraper. Strange enough, whereas in the past the inhabitants of one street all knew each other, nowadays people on the same floor in high buildings even say hello to each other.

Country life, on the other hand, differs from this kind of isolated existence in that a sense of community generally keep the inhabitants of small villages together. People have the advantage of knowing that there is always someone to turn to when they need help. So country life has disadvantages too. For example, shopping becomes a major problem, and for anything slightly out of the ordinary you have to go for an expedition to the nearest large town. The country has the advantage of peace and quiet, but suffers with the disadvantage of being cut off. The city has noise and pollution which do harm to human health. But one of their main advantages is that you are at the center of things and that life doesn't come to an end even at ten at night. Some people have found a compromise among the two; they expressed their preference for the quiet life by leaving the city and moving to the country within commuting distance of the large city.

(1)

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第5题
SECTION A CHINESE TO ENGLISH

Directions: Translate the following text into English.

我开始向往看到…大片的红色,来振奋我的精神。我到西山去找枫林的红叶。但眼前这一闪光艳,是秋天的“临去秋波”,很快便被朔风吹落了。在怅惘迷茫之中,我凝视着满山满谷的吹落的红叶,而“向前看”的思路,却把我的心情渐渐引得欢畅了起来!“落红不是无情物”,它将在春泥中融化,来滋润培养它的新一代。这时,我眼前突兀地出现了一幅绿意迎人的图画!那是有一年的冬天,我回到我的故乡去,坐汽车从公路讲入祖国的南疆。小车在层层叠嶂中穿行,两旁是密密层层的参天绿树;苍绿的是松柏,翠绿的是竹子,中间还有许许多多不知名的、色调深浅不同的绿树,衬以遍地的萋萋的芳草。“绿”把我包围起来了。我从惊喜而沉入恬静,静默地、欢跃地陶醉在这铺天羔地的绿色之中。

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第6题
记忆是人类有别于禽兽的标志之一。对心灵,它有时是沉重的负担,有时又是无法估价的财富。人们时而巴不得没有它,时而又十分稀罕。它能冲破时空局限,使生活从平面变为多棱多角。

一个人可以游谝天下山山水水,然而梦境里出现的,往往不是什么名川佳境,而是幼年走过的一条坎坷崎岖的小路,或是夏天曾经钻进去捉过蛤蟆的苇塘。记忆中的章年,总是笼罩着一种异样的色彩。其至过去的痛苦,也有别于现实生活中的痛苦。就像一个人抚摸自己的疮疤;没有了生理上的疼痛,剩下的却只是一片颇值得骄傲的平滑而光润的疤痕。

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