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Two origins of western civilization are Hellenic civilization and _________ civilization.

提问人:网友guangyea 发布时间:2022-01-07
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更多“Two origins of western civiliz…”相关的问题
第1题
A great number of medical terms originate from the Greek or Latin mythology. Please list o
ne or two examples to share with each other some interesting origins of medical terms. It is better to write your answer in English.

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第2题
Why does the professor mention Rural Free Delivery and Parcel Post?A.To give examples of e

Why does the professor mention Rural Free Delivery and Parcel Post?

A.To give examples of early mail-order houses

B.To compare the benefits of two different types of services

C.To explain how these services helped the mail-order business

D.To describe the origins of the concept of customer service

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第3题
Select the appropriate sentences from the answer choices and match them to the type of ant
hropology that they describe. TWO of the answer choices will NOT be used. This question is worth 3 points.

Types of Anthropology

Physical Anthropology

*____________________

*____________________

*____________________

Cultural Anthropology

*____________________

*____________________

*____________________

Answer Choices

A. The focus is on the similarities and differences among cultures.

B. This field studies life on many different scales of size and time.

C. Researchers observe similarities between humans and other primates.

D. Scientists examine the fossils and skulls of early humans.

E. Researchers live and work in other societies and write ethnographies.

F. It is the study of the origins, history, and structure of the earth.

G. The story of humanity's origins is a major topic of investigation.

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第4题
A.Seen B.which C.known D.physically E.toAs our knowledge of health and fitness increases
A.Seen B.which C.known D.physically E.to

As our knowledge of health and fitness increases,people are becoming more and moreinterested in not only taking care of themselves ___1,but mentally and spiritually as well.As aresult,many are turning ___2 more complete approaches to health,including less mainstream fitness methods such as yoga.

Yoga's origins lie in Hindu philosophy,___3 was developed thousands of years ago in India.Recent decades have ___4 yoga gain widespread acceptance as a method of staying in shape,as well as a way of handling stress.Pop singer Madonna and supermodel Christy Turlington are just two of the many celebrities ___5 to be strong advocates of yoga.

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第5题
The origins of nest-building remain obscure, but current observation of nest-buildingactiv

The origins of nest-building remain obscure, but current observation of nest-building

activities provide evidence of their evolution. Clues to this evolutionary process can be

found in the activities of play and in the behavior. and movements of birds during mating,

Line such as incessant pulling at strips of vegetation or scraping of the soil. During the early

(5) days of the reproductive cycle, the birds seem only to play with the building materials. In

preparation for mating, they engage in activities that resemble nest-building, and continue

these activities throughout and even after the mating cycle. Effective attempts at construction

occur only after mating.

Although nest-building is an instinctive ability, there is considerable adaptability in

(10)both site selection and use of materials, especially with those species which build quite

elaborate constructions. Furthermore, some element of learning is often evident since

younger birds do not build as well as their practiced elders. Young ravens, for example,

first attempt to build with sticks of quite unsuitable size, while a jackdaw's first nest

includes virtually any movable object. The novelist John Steinbeck recorded the contents

(15)of a young osprey nest built in his garden, which included three shirts, a bath towel, and

one arrow.

Birds also display remarkable behavior. in collecting building materials. Crows have

been seen to tear off stout green twigs, and sparrowhawks will dive purposefully onto a

branch until it snaps and then hang upside down to break it off. Golden eagles, over

(20)generations of work, construct enormous nests. One of these, examined after it had been

dislodged by high winds, weighed almost two tons and included foundation branches

almost two meters long. The carrying capacity of the eagles, however, is only relative to

their size ant1 most birds are able to carry an extra load of just over twenty percent of their

body weight.

The word "obscure" in line 1 is closest in meaning to

A.interesting

B.unclear

C.imperfect

D.complex

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第6题
The author mentioned "Yankee" in his article was to ______.A.show his hatred towards weste

The author mentioned "Yankee" in his article was to ______.

A.show his hatred towards westerners

B.give a vivid image of tall tales to us

C.laugh at American

D.illustrate the characteristic of tall tales

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第7题
In ancient times most cultures and civilizations made some reference to the origin of thei
r languages. However, they did not study language by observation or experimentation--at least as far as we can judge from records that have survived to this day. Most comments on the origins of languages come to us in folk-tales or religious writings, but the Greek historian Herodotus tells us one experiment.

An Egyptian king named Psammetichos wished to find out which was the world's oldest language. To gain this information he decided to isolate two newborn babies until they began to speak. Because they were kept from adults, they would have no patterns to imitate. The king made the assumption that the children would speak what was a natural language--which would be the oldest. After some months the children were heard to make a sound which was recorded as "bekos". This was found to be very similar to the Phrygian word for "bread". Therefore Phrygian (a language once spoken in Asia Minor) was considered to be the first language of mankind. At least by King Psammetichos, and, we may assume, by his court.

The two babies were deliberately kept from adults ______ .

A.to see whether they could learn to speak without the help of adults

B.to prove that Phrygian was the first language of mankind

C.to see whether they would speak the Egyptian language

D.to discover which language would come most naturally

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第8题
Students of United States history, seeking to identify the circumstances that encouraged t
he emergence of feminist movements, have thoroughly investigated the mid-nineteenth-century American economic and social conditions that affected the status of women. These historians, however, have analyzed less fully the development of specifically feminist ideas and activities during the same period. Furthermore, the ideological origins of feminism in the United States have been obscured because, even when historians did take into account those feminist ideas and activities occurring within the United States, they failed to recognize that feminism was then a truly international movement actually centered in Europe. American feminist activists who have been described as "solitary" and "individual theorists" were in reality connected to a movement — utopian socialism — which was already popularizing feminist ideas in Europe during the two decades that culminated in the first women's rights conference held at Seneca Falls, New York, in 180o8. Thus, a complete understanding of the origins and development of nineteenth-century feminism in the United States requires that the geographical focus be widened to include Europe and that the detailed study already made of social conditions be expanded to include the ideological development of feminism.

The earliest and most popular of the utopian socialists were the Saint-Simonians. The specifically feminist part of Saint-Simonianism has, however, been less studied than the group's contribution to early socialism. This is regrettable on two counts. By 1832 feminism was the central concern of Saint- Simonianism and entirely absorbed its adherents' energy. Hence, by ignoring its feminism, European historians have misunderstood Saint- Simonianism. Moreover, since many feminist ideas can be traced to Saint- Simonianism, European historians' appreciation of later feminism in France and the United States remained limited.

Saint-Simon's followers, many of whom were women, based their feminism on an interpretation of his project to reorganize the globe by replacing brute force with the rule of spiritual powers. The new world order would be ruled together by a male, to represent reflection, and a female, to represent sentiment. This complementarity reflects the fact that, while the Saint-Simonians did not reject the belief that there were innate differences between men and women, they nevertheless foresaw an equally important social and political role for both sexes in their Utopia.

Only a few Saint-Simonians opposed a definition of sexual equality based on gender distinction. This minority believed that individuals of both sexes were born similar in capacity and character, and they ascribed male-female differences to socialization and education. The envisioned result of both currents of thought, however, was that women would enter public life in the new age and that sexual equality would reward men as well as women with an improved way of life.

What did historians studying American feminist movements manage to do?

A.Study influential economic and social conditions.

B.Identify the origin of feminist movements.

C.Fully analyze the development of feminist ideas.

D.Realize the international origins of the 19th century American feminist thought.

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第9题
听力原文: Americans recognize that there is a past on which the present rests. But they ha
ve not developed their sense of the depth of time to the extent that this has been done in the Middle East and South Asia. The Arab looks back two to six thousand years for his own origins. History is used as the basis for almost any modern action. The chances are that an Arab won't start a talk or a speech or analyze a problem without first developing the historical aspects of his subject. The Americans assumes that time has depth, but he takes this for granted.

The Americans never questions the fact that time should be planned and future events fitted into a schedule. He thinks that people should look forward to the future and not dwell too much on the past. His future is not very far ahead of him. Results must be obtained in the foreseeable future—one or two years or, at the most, five or ten. Promises to meet deadlines and appointments are taken very seriously. There are real penalties for being late and for not keeping commitments in time. The American thinks it is natural to quantify time. To fail to do so is unthinkable. The American specifies how much time is required to do everything. "I'll be there in ten minutes." "It will take six months to finish that job." "I was in the Army for four and a half years."

How far does the Arab look back for his own origins?

A.Twenty thousand years.

B.Two to six thousand years.

C.A thousand years.

D.Hundreds of years.

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第10题
测定蛋白样品中某种相对分子质量的蛋白选用最佳的方法是A、免疫PCRB、ELISA法C、蛋白印迹试验(Weste

测定蛋白样品中某种相对分子质量的蛋白选用最佳的方法是

A、免疫PCR

B、ELISA法

C、蛋白印迹试验(Westem blotting)

D、斑点杂交

E、Southem blotting

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