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听力原文:Not long ago, some of you may have read about the team of mountain climbing scien

听力原文: Not long ago, some of you may have read about the team of mountain climbing scientists who helped to recalculate the elevation of the highest mountain in the world, Mount Everest. Of course the elevation of Mount Everest was determined many years ago using traditional surveying methods. But these scientists wanted to make a more precise measurement, using a new method that takes advantage of recent advances in technology; it's called the Glob al Positioning System. The Global Positioning System uses 24 satellites that circle the earth. Each of the satellites is constantly sending out signals, and each signal contains important information that can be used to determine the longitude, latitude and elevation at any point on the earth’s surface. Well in order to use the system to calculate a mount of Everest's elevation, scientists need to put a special receiver on the summit to receive signals from the satellites. The problem with this was that in the past, the receivers were much too heavy for climbers to carry. But now these receivers have been reduced to about the size and weight of a hand-held telephone, so climbers were able to take the receiver to the top of the Everest, and from there, to access the satellite system signals that would allow them to determine the precise elevation. And it turns out that the famous peak is actually a few feet higher than us previously thought.

(33)

A.The advantages of traditional surveying methods.

B.Using satellites to communicate with mountain climbers.

C.Obtaining new information about a mountain.

D.Controlling satellites from the top of a mountain.

提问人:网友ceciliagj 发布时间:2022-01-07
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第1题

The following is academic writing. Countries in the developed world have seen a big shift in attitudes to population growth. Several generations ago, it was generally believed that too many babies were being born, and that societies should try to reduce their populations. Nowadays, however, the concern is the reverse - that birthrates are falling too low and that urgent action is needed to encourage people to have more children. But what are the causes of this trend? And how much are the attitudes and lifestyles of young people to blame? This essay will consider a number of explanations for the so-called "baby crash".

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第2题

1. The problem is that this kind of freedom cannot easily be given in the modern factory with its complicated machinery which must be used in a fixed way. 2. Since 1991, productivity has increased by 2% a year, which is more than twice the 1978-1987 average. 3. The trouble is that part of the recent acceleration is due to the usual rebound that occurs at this point in a business circle, so is not conclusive evidence of an economic revival in the underlying trend. 4. There is a disjunction between the mass of business anecdote that points to a leap in productivity and the picture reflected by the statistics.

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第3题
Many famous universities in the world have a required course called "Academic Reading" for all their freshmen.
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第4题
阅读理解。????On this vivid planet, it appears colo...
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On this vivid planet, it appears colorful with many world famous buildings. Among these largest artificial

articles in the world, many were designed by the same architect-Ieoh Ming Pei.

Pei, the 1983 Laureate of the Pritzker, Architecture Prize, is a founding partner of I. M. Pei & Partners

based in New York City. He was born in China in 1917, the son of a banker. He came to the United States in

1935 to study architecture at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and the Harvard Graduate School of

Design (M. Arch. 1946).

From 1945 to 1948, Pei taught at Harvard. In 1948 he accepted the newly created post of director of

Architecture at Webb & Knapp, Inc., and this association resulted in major architectural and planning projects

in big cities. In 1958, he formed the partnership (合伙人)of I. M. Pei & Associates, which became I. M. Pei

& Partners in 1966. The partnership received the 1968 Architectural Firm Award of The American Institute of

Architects.

Pei has designed over forty projects in the world, twenty of which have been award winners. His

outstanding projects have included the East Building of the National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C.; the John

Fitzgerald Kennedy Library near Boston; the Fragrant Hill Hotel near Beijing, China.

Pei is now a member of the National Council on the Arts, and before served on the National Council on the

Humanities. He is a Fellow of the American Institute of Architects, a member of the Royal Institute of British

Architects, and an elected member of the American Academy of Arts and Letters. He is a member of the

Corporation of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.

As a student, he was awarded the MIT Traveling Fellowship, at Harvard. He later won a lot of honors. In

1982, the deans of the architectural schools of America chose I. M. Pei as the best designer of significant

non-residential (非住宅的) structures.

1. ______ of Pei's structures have won awards.
A. More than forty

B. Over twenty

C. None

D. Twenty

2. When was I. M. Pei chosen as the best designer of significant non-residential structures?
A. In 1983.

B. In 1982.

C. In 1968.

D. In 1948.

3. Which of the following is true according to the text?
A. Ieoh Ming Pei was born in America.

B. Ieoh Ming Pei studied architecture at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology when he was young.

C. Ieoh Ming Pei got a degree for architecture in 1948.

D. Ieoh Ming Pei got a Harvard undergraduate Degree in 1946.

4. What would be the best title for the text?
A. Ieoh Ming Pei's Life and Background

B. A Famous Professor-Ieoh Ming Pei

C. An Unusual Architect-Ieoh Ming Pei

D. A Great Architect of Residential Structures

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第5题
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第6题
Why do we do comparison and contrast?

A、for cognition

B、for decision making

C、for social reasons

D、All of them

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第7题
In order to do comparison and contrast, what elements do you always need to have in mind?

A、Comparability

B、Main points to be compared

C、Purpose of comparison

D、Coherence and cohesion

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第8题
List at least five transitional words in comparison and in contrast.
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第9题
What are the two approaches that writers most often adopt to organize their comparison and contrast paragraphs and essays?
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