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听力原文:Presenter: Good morning, everyone. My name is William Clarke and I'm here to tell

听力原文: Presenter: Good morning, everyone. My name is William Clarke and I'm here to tell you about my survey of the six highest paying jobs in the United States at the moment. First, I'd just like to give you an overview of the six jobs, before going into more detail. Bear in mind that commanding the highest salaries often comes at a price. Most of these high paying jobs require considerable schooling and being able to handle considerable stress and responsibility.

First on the list are doctors. If you were to separate them out, anaesthesiologists,

general internists, obstetricians and gynaecologists, psychiatrists,

and surgeons all make over $145,600 a year, while family and general practitioners

make $140,000 and paediatricians earning an average of $136,000 Q31

yearly—are at the bottom of the medical pay scale. All that money comes at

a price: doctors must go through four years of undergraduate schooling, four Q32

years of medical school, and then 3 to 7 or more years in residencies before

being able to practice on their own.

Second on the list are dentists. Specialists like orthodontists, prosthodontists Q33

and oral or maxillo-facial surgeons all make over $145,000 annually. Meanwhile,

general dentists average $125,000 a year. Like doctors,

dentists and dental specialists must go through four years of college, four

years of medical school and then residencies before they can practice.

Third, perhaps surprisingly to many of you, we have chief executives.

CEOs make an average of $142,400 a year, and the highest paid earn many

millions. You may think that is rather low, but remember that the chief executives

of Microsoft are not typical chief executives! Though a college education

is not always required for this position, especially if you are CEO of

your own company, two-thirds of CEOs have a bachelor's degree or higher, Q34

often in business or public administration. CEOs are highly paid for their

skills, knowledge, and ability in a wide variety of areas. Therefore, people Q35

are usually expected to have substantial work experience before they can become CEOs.

Fourth, we have airline pilots, co-pilots, and flight engineers. Airline

pilots and their supporting personnel make an average of $138,200. Traditionally Q36

, the military has been an important source for recruiting commercial pilots.

However, people may become pilots and flight engineers by attending FAA-certified

flight schools. Nearly four out of five pilots has a bachelor's degree, Q37

and this number is expected to grow in coming years. The highest paying pilots

work on large passenger planes, but ones working as crop dusters, test pilots,

cargo pilots, rescue crews, etc, can command good salaries as well.

Fifth, there are air traffic controllers. Air traffic controllers have an

average yearly salary of $107,600. The competition for the 24,000 openings

is stiff, but job security is excellent once someone has been hired. To be eligible Q38

to be an air traffic controller, a person must have four years of college

or three years of work experience, making it one of the highest paying jobs

where college is not strictly necessary. Would-be air traffic controllers should

like learning, though, as applicants must go through 12 weeks of schooling, Q39

and then receive continuing education once hired.

Sixth—the final job on this list—we have astronomers. Yes, at $104,700

a year, astronomers are among the highest paid professionals, but they are

also among the rarest: the

A.Anaesthesiologist.

B.General practitioner.

C.Paediatrician.

提问人:网友lilinmao 发布时间:2022-01-07
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第1题
It's desired that this rule ______ (obey)by everyone working here.
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第2题
听力原文: Good morning everyone. My name is Craig Stone, and I'll be your guide for today's tour of Kyoto. First, I want to go over the itinerary &the tour, so everyone can enjoy the trip without being worded about being left behind along the way. Of course, no one has gotten lost so far.

First of all, we'll be leaving at 9:15 outside the main train station exit. Be sure to board the bus by 9:00 sharp.

We'll be visiting some of the most famous historical spots in Kyoto. Our first stop will be at the Golden Pavilion. a temple constructed in 1397. We'll be leaving there at 10:30. You'll have about forty-five minutes to stroll around the temple and its gardens.

Our next destination will be Ryoanji Temple. That's always a difficult one to pronounce. This temple is famous for its beautiful rock garden. We'll depart from the temple at 11:45.

Next, we'll have lunch bum 12:00 to 12:45.

In the afternoon, we'll be making a brief stop at Heian Jingu Shrine, which was constructed in 1895 m commemorate the 1,100th anniversary of the founding of the city of Kyoto.

After that, we'll head downtown and stop in Gion. Many people asked me about different traditional shopping areas, and this is a place we don't want to miss. You'll have about an hour to look around, and I'm sure you'll enjoy the atmosphere of the entire area--the shops, the homes, and the restaurants. We'll be leaving Gion at 2:30.

Finally, we'll visit Nijojo Castle, which was the residence of the first Tokugawa Shogun. You'll have about an hour to tour the castle, and we'll meet at the bus at 4:00.

(33)

A.At 9:00.

B.At 9;15.

C.At 9:50.

D.At 9:30.

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第3题
It is ______ for everyone.
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第4题
Name three tips we should follow for good ppt presentations and talk about them in detail.
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第5题
Section D

听力原文: Good morning. This morning we are continuing our look at Australia and its natural problems. Actually dryness, or aridity, as it is generally called by geographers, is probably the most challenging of Australia's natural problems and so it is very important in this course for you to have a good understanding of the subject. For Australia, water is a precious resource and its wise management is of the greatest importance.

As I have said, Australia is a dry continent, second only to Antarctica in its lack of rainfall. Long hours of hot sunshine and searing winds give Australia an extremely high rate of evaporation, far more than in most other countries. It is estimated that approximately 87% of Australia's rainfall is lost through evaporation, compared with just over 60% in Europe and Africa and 48% in North America. You generally think of many parts of Australia standing water, that is dams, puddles and so forth, dry up rapidly and some rainfall barely penetrates the soil. The reason for this is that thirsty plants absorb the moisture.

Some parts of Australia are dry because rainwater seeps quickly through sandy soil and into the rock below. In parts of Australia this water, which seeps through the sandy soils collects underground to form. underground lakes. Water from these subterranean lakes can be pumped to the surface and lapped and so used for various purposes above the ground. In fact, extensive underground water is too salty to be used for human consumption or for the irrigation of crops. However, most inland farmers do rely on this water for watering their animal and, where possible, to a lesser extent for irrigation.

Underground water can flow very large distances and can be kept in underground reservoirs for a very long time. Water from these underground bubbles to the surface as springs in some parts of the country, and there rare sources of permanent water were vital to early explorers of island Australia, and to other pioneers last century, who used the springs for survival. But in many places levels have fallen drastically through continuous use over the year. This has necessitated the pumping of the water to the surface. Remarkably, underground water sources in Australia supply about 18% of total water consumption. So you can see it is quite an important source of water in this dry land.

So most of the consumption of water in Australia comes from water which is kept above ground. More than 300 dams regulate river flows around the country. The dams store water for a variety of function, the rural irrigation of crops, without which many productive areas of the country would not be able to be farmed ; the regulation of flooding, a serious problem which will be dealt with later in the course; and last but not least, the harnessing of the force of gravity for the generation of electricity. That is all we have for this morning, but you will be able to do further study on this important area in the interested, please come up to the desk and take a copy.

Australia is【21】driest continent in this world. The evaporation rate of rainfall in Australia is【22】.

The reason for rapid drying-up of water and bare penetrating of the soil of rainfall is that the moisture is absorbed by.【23】

In sandy soils rainwater can【24】

Water is mainly pumped up for【25】

Natural springs are located in some parts【26】

Underground water supplies about 18% of the【27】

The dams store water for a variety of functions:

the rural irrigation【28】

the regulation【29】

the generation【30】

(21)

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第6题
What is the minimum time that a doctor must study before practising alone?

A.8 years.

B.11 years.

C.15 years.

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第7题
What percentage of CEOs have a university education?

A.About 33%.

B.About 67%.

C.Not given.

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第8题
Which of the following must a CEO have, according to the presenter?

A.Computer skills.

B.The ability to work quickly.

C.Extensive work experience.

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