Fuel is not supplied to the corresponding cylinders due to _____.
A.a failure of the motor
B.a failure of lubricator
C.a failure of cylinder
D.a failure of fuel pump
A.a failure of the motor
B.a failure of lubricator
C.a failure of cylinder
D.a failure of fuel pump
Fuel is not supplied to the corresponding cylinder due to a failure of _____.
A.the motor
B.the fresh water generator
C.the governor
D.the fuel pump
A.lag behind the increased fuel supplied to the engine
B.enter the engine along with the increase in the fuel
C.enter the engine before the increased fuel supply
D.leave the turbocharger as a negative pulse
A.Piston
B.Sounding
C.Regulating
D.Connecting
A.failure of the motor
B.a failure of lubricator
C.a failure of cylinder
D.a failure of fuel pum
A.bottle
B.injector
C.piston
D.barrel
The air supplied to a diesel engine is compressed to _____(1) provide heat for the ignition of the fuel; (2) decrease injection delay.
A.(1) only is correct
B.(2) only is correct
C.both (1) and (2) are correct
D.neither (1) or (2) are correct
A.increase the exhaust temperature
B.increase the power of
C.reduce the speed
D.increase the fuel consumption
A.increase the exhaust temperature
B.increase the power of
C.reduce the speed
D.increase the fuel consumptio
A typical example of a hydraulic governor is the Woodward. This has adjustable droop for parallel operation and it is fitted with a speed-adjusting control . If required it can be fitted with a synchronizing motor to provide remote control from a switchboard.
A gear pump driven from the engine supplies oil under pressure to accumulator pistons under which is a by-pass to regulate maximum pressure. One branch supplies oil which acts on top of the power piston, the pressure always tending to turn the terminal shaft to shut off fuel, while the other branch supplies oil to the pilot valve which is operated by the linkage from the fly weights above.
Should the speed of the engine decrease due to increased load the flyweights will move towards their center of rotation and lower the position of the pilot valve plunger, admitting oil pressure from the bottom of the power piston. Since, however, the area on the bottom is much greater than the top the net resultant force causes the piston to move upwards. This operates the power lever turning the terminal shaft which varies the cut-off point in the fuel pump through linkage, but as the power piston moves up, the actuating compensating piston moves down.
Oil under this piston is now forced through the needle valve to the receiving compensating piston, raising the outer end of the floating lever and the pilot valve plunger until it has returned to its normal position. This stops further movement of the terminal shaft so that the fuel control is now set in a position corresponding to the increased fuel required to run the engine at normal speed under the increased load.
问题:
This passage is mainly about ___.
A.what type of governor should be provided when the engine is used for electric power generation
B.why the speed of the engine fluctuates
C.how the governor works
D.how the fuel pumps work
The oil from the gear pump will ___. ① be supplied to the accumulator ② act on the power piston ③ be supplied to the pilot valveA.①
B.①②
C.②③
D.①②③
Which of the following is true about the Woodward discussed?A.It is a kind of mechanical governor.
B.It can not be used for parallel operation.
C.It has speed droop.
D.It may only be manually controlled from a switch boar
E.
When the speed of the engine decreases due to increased load, which of the following will NOT happen?A.The flyweights move towards their center
B.The pilot valve plunger moves towards its normal position
C.The power piston moves downwards until it returns to its normal position
D.The terminal shaft moves to a new position
听力原文: The year is 2501, and the Earth is desperately short of fuel. All Earth's coal, oil and wood have been used up long ago, and scientists have been sent to the ends of the universe in search of alternative forms of energy.
A rich and powerful civilization has been discovered on the planet Jupiter, and Earth is supplied with fuel by constant supply fleets from that planet, but the price is very high. Unless it discovers an alternative source of energy soon, civilization on Earth will fail, and its inhabitants will have to move to other planets where they will be little more than slaves. Then Jupiter will take possession of Earth-- the most beautiful, most desirable planet in the universe.
Human scientists have been sure for a long time that Jupiter possesses a method of creating constant energy and now ten explorers on a secret mission from Earth have discovered the secret--a kind of heavy, green dust which will change salt water to high grade petroleum. This dust covers a large part of Jupiter's surface, and just a few pounds of it could solve the world's energy crisis since it would reproduce itself continuously in Earth's atmosphere.
(23)
A.Explorers.
B.Doctors.
C.Teachers.
D.Coal-miners.
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