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听力原文:Let me warn you against a mistake that historians of science often make. They som

听力原文: Let me warn you against a mistake that historians of science often make. They sometimes assume that people in the past use the same concepts we do. Here is a wonderful example that makes the use of history of mathematics some while ago. It concerns an ancient Mesopotamian(美索不达米亚人) tablet that has some calculations on it using square numbers. The calculations look an awful one like the calculations of the link of the sides of triangle. So that's what many historians assume they were. But using square numbers to do this is a very sophisticated technique. If the Mesopotamians knew how to do it, as historians started thinking that they did. Well, they learn math with incredibly advanced. Well, it turns out the idea of Mesopotamians use square numbers to calculate the link of triangle's sides is probably wrong. Why? Because we discovered that Mesopotamians didn't know how to measure angles, which is a crucial element in the whole process of triangle calculations. Apparently the Mesopotamians had a number of other uses for square numbers. These other uses were important but they were not used with triangles. And so these tablets in all likelihood were practice sheets, if you like, for doing simpler math exercises with square numbers. In all likelihood, it was the ancient Greeks who first calculate the link of triangle's sides using square numbers. And this was hundreds of years after the Mesopotamians.

(47)

A.To explain how angles are measured.

B.To prove that Mesopotamiansdid not know how to use square numbers.

C.To discuss a mistaken historical interpretation.

D.To explain why tablets are reliable historical records.

提问人:网友lzzyok 发布时间:2022-01-06
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更多“听力原文:Let me warn you against a…”相关的问题
第1题
听力原文:W: What's the trouble with you? M: When I came home after stopping for supper on

听力原文:W: What's the trouble with you?

M: When I came home after stopping for supper on my way home, I had a headache and fever and a pain in the chest. In fact I was in aches and pains all over, so I took some aspirin and went straight to bed. During the night my stomach began to ache and I felt like vomiting. I could get no sleep at all. Has the pain in the chest anything to do with the upset stomach?

W: No, it has nothing to do with it. Let me feel your pulse... Open your mouth and let me see your tongue, please. Do you still have a stomachache?

M: It's a little better than this morning, but it still aches.

W: Undress and lie down here. Your coat is quite swollen. You have a touch of flu. I'll give you a penicillin shot. There's nothing seriously the matter with your stomach. So you don't need to worry about that. I'll give you a proscription. Take the liquid medicine three times a day thirty minutes before meals and the capsules a haft hour after meals. Now then, I must warn you against greasy food for a while. After that you may eat what you like, but don't overeat for a while even if you have an appetite.

M: All right, Doctor. Thanks.

Which is NOT the symptom of the patient?

A.A headache.

B.A chest-ache.

C.A stomach-ache.

D.A throat-ache.

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第2题
听力原文:W: I'm sorry, but I can't let you check out these books.M: What do you mean?W: Wo

听力原文:W: I'm sorry, but I can't let you check out these books.

M: What do you mean?

W: Wow, the computer shows you got an overdue book, art work, out since last September.

M: But that's impossible. I only started going to this school last month and I'm a business major, not an artist.

W: Oh. This is pretty strange. Let me look out the records. OK. You are Richard Smith?

M. Yeah.

W: You live at fifty thirty-three western?

M: No, I am living on campus, in the new...

W: You did say you are Richard Smith, right?

M: Yeah, well, my full name is Richard James Smith, but I usually go by Richard Smith.

W: Let me check one more thing on the computer. Aha, I' see now. There's another Richard Smith in the class... Richard E Smith. And it looks like he's the one who got the overdue book checked out.

M: Another Richard Smith? No kidding.

W: So I guess you two never met.

M: No, but I think I should probably try. I could at least warn him what's just happened.

W: Good idea. Now I'll let you check out these books today. But I suggest you start using your middle name, or mid initial to avoid any problem like this in the future.

(29)

A.To check out some books from the library.

B.To apply for a new library card.

C.To return some business books.

D.To find out where the art books are located.

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第3题
听力原文:Let me help you with the heavy baggage.(2)A.Sorry, I don't like it.B.Thanks, it i

听力原文:Let me help you with the heavy baggage.

(2)

A.Sorry, I don't like it.

B.Thanks, it is very kind of you.

C.Please be helpful.

D.No, you are not allowed.

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第4题
听力原文:Let me pack it for you, Ms. Smith.(A) Thanks a lot.(B) I'm flattered.(C) How much

听力原文:Let me pack it for you, Ms. Smith.

(A) Thanks a lot.

(B) I'm flattered.

(C) How much do you charge for the package?

(33)

A.

B.

C.

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第5题
听力原文:Do you have change for five dollars?(A) Well, let me just check.(B) At the bank,

听力原文:Do you have change for five dollars?

(A) Well, let me just check.

(B) At the bank, next door.

(C) It's fine either way.

(14)

A.

B.

C.

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第6题
听力原文:It's time to play games. Will you go with me?(8)A.OK. Let's go.B.Yes, it is.C.Tha

听力原文:It's time to play games. Will you go with me?

(8)

A.OK. Let's go.

B.Yes, it is.

C.Thanks a lot.

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第7题
听力原文:Let me help you with the heavy baggage.(2)A.Sorry, I don't like it.B.Thanks, it i

听力原文:Let me help you with the heavy baggage.

(2)

A.Sorry, I don't like it.

B.Thanks, it is very kind of you.

C.Please be helpful.

D.No, you are not allowed.

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第8题
听力原文:Could I have another copy of this contract?(A)Sure, let me make more coffee.(B)Sa

听力原文:Could I have another copy of this contract?

(A) Sure, let me make more coffee.

(B) Sam tried to contact you last night.

(C) No problem, I' II bring it right away.

(31)

A.

B.

C.

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第9题
听力原文:M: Let me try it on.W: Oh, terrific. It looks perfect on you, and it's half- pric

听力原文:M: Let me try it on.

W: Oh, terrific. It looks perfect on you, and it's half- price.

Q: Where does the conversation probably take place?

(13)

A.In the clinic.

B.In the post office.

C.In the grocery.

D.In the department store.

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