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Does an unborn baby know his mother's voice? Psychology professor Anthony DeCasper advised

an ingenious experiment to find out. He placed padded earphones over a newborn's ears and gave him a bottle nipple attached to a closed rubber tube. Changes in pressure in the tube switched channels on a tape recorder. If the baby paused extra long between bursts of sucking, he heard on channel; if he paused shorter than average, he heard the other. The baby now had the ability, in effect, to change channels.

DeCasper found that newborns choose the recording of their mother's voice over that of another woman's. The baby, however, has no innate interest in his father's voice, which is heard in the womb only from time to time, while the mother's voice is ever present. Within two weeks after birth, however, the baby can recognize Dad's voice too.

A newborn is even attuned to the cadence and rhythm of his native language. In a French study using a setup similar to DeCasper's, French babies given the choice between French and Russian words responded more to the sound of French.

Brian Satt, a research specialist in clinical psychology, has parents sing a lullaby-like "womb song" to their babies. The unborn baby often develops a specific, consistent movement pattern when its song is sung. According to Salt, most parents can calm a fussy newborn with the song most of the time, which is a prize worth more than rubies to a new parent.

He is roused by a heavy jolt. His mother has tripped and fallen heavily on one hip. He is much too well cushioned to experience any injury, but her pain and the fear that she may have hurt him floods both their bodies with adrenaline and other stress-related hormones. He cries and kicks vigorously, a cry never heard because there is no air to make sound. As she recovers the stress hormones ebb away, and he calms down too.

Which of the following is NOT mentioned about the unborn baby in the passage?

A.An unborn, baby can occasionally hear his father's voice.

B.De Casper's approach proved absolutely effective in a French experiment.

C.An unborn baby is able to identify the tone and rhythm of his native language.

D.Parents are able to soothe a fussy newly-born baby.

提问人:网友waluheke 发布时间:2022-01-07
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更多“Does an unborn baby know his m…”相关的问题
第1题
Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each p

Section B

Directions: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.

听力原文: Some people thought babies were not able to learn things until they were five or six months old. Yet doctors in the United States say babies begin learning on their first day of life.The Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development is a federal government agency.Its goal is to identify which experiences can influence healthy development in people.Research scientists at the Institute note that babies are strongly influenced by their environment.They say a baby will smile if her mother does something the baby likes. A baby learns to get the best care possible by smiling to please her mother or other caregiver.This is how babies learn to connect and communicate with other people.The American researchers say this ability to earn exists in a baby even before birth.They say newborn babies call recognize and understand sounds they heard while they were still developing inside their mothers.A study from the Netherlands found evidence that unborn babies can remember sounds.Dutch researchers studied almost one hundred pregnant women.They played sounds to the growing unborn babies and watched their movements.They found that by thirty weeks of development the unborn babies could remember a sound for ten minutes.By the thirty-fourth week.they could remember the sound for four weeks.

What do the American doctors say about babies?

A.Babies begin to learn at 5 or 6 months old.

B.Babies begin to learn when they're born.

C.Babies don't like to be taught by strangers.

D.Babies always want to learn new things.

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第2题
The author believes that the reaction of an unborn baby to his mother' s voiceA.belongs to

The author believes that the reaction of an unborn baby to his mother' s voice

A.belongs to one of the natural tendencies

B.is an indication which shows an unborn baby can use all his senses after birth

C.is but a physiological circulation of any human being

D.is the most important factor which leads an unborn baby to the survival in the womb

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第3题
A mother will affect her unborn baby if______.A.she is emotionally shockedB.she has a good

A mother will affect her unborn baby if______.

A.she is emotionally shocked

B.she has a good knowledge of inheritance

C.she takes part in all kinds of activities

D.she sticks to studying

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第4题
A mother will affect her unborn baby on the condition that she______.A.is emotionally shoc

A mother will affect her unborn baby on the condition that she______.

A.is emotionally shocked

B.has a good knowledge of inheritance

C.takes part in all kinds of activities

D.sticks to studying

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第5题
It is known from the passage that ______.A.mother' s stress, anger, shock or grief might n

It is known from the passage that ______.

A.mother' s stress, anger, shock or grief might not hurt the unborn baby in the womb

B.an unborn baby' s cry might never be heard because of the particular condition of the womb

C.lullabies are the most precious means to young parents

D.an unborn baby has to move at intervals in the womb

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第6题
According to the author, an unborn baby ______.A.is unable to identify his mother' s lulla

According to the author, an unborn baby ______.

A.is unable to identify his mother' s lullaby after birth

B.is able to identify his mother' s voice rather than that of others'

C.is able to help release adrenaline and other stress-related hormones

D.is able to distinguish French accent from Russian accent

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第7题
A mother will affect her unborn baby on the condition that ______.A.she is emotionally sho

A mother will affect her unborn baby on the condition that ______.

A.she is emotionally shocked

B.she has a good knowledge of inheritance

C.she takes part in all kind of activities

D.she sticks to studying

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第8题
The couple were excited because______.A.several babies were available for adoptionB.an ado

The couple were excited because______.

A.several babies were available for adoption

B.an adoption agency in Texas contacted them

C.their name was put in an Internet adoption listing

D.a woman offered them her unborn baby for adoption

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第9题
An Observation and an ExplanationIt is worth looking at one or two aspects of the way a mo

An Observation and an Explanation

It is worth looking at one or two aspects of the way a mother behaves towards her baby. The usual fondling, cuddling and cleaning require little comment, but the position in which she holds the baby against her body when resting is rather revealing. Careful studies have shown the fact that 80 percent of mothers hold their infants in their left arms, holding them against the left side of their bodies. If asked to explain the significance of this preference most people reply that it is obviously the result of the predominance of right-handedness in the population. By holding the babies in their left arms, the mothers keep their dominant arm free for manipulations. But a detailed analysis shows that this is not the case. True, there is a slight difference between right-handed and left-handed females; but not enough to provide adequate explanation. It emerges that 83 percent of right-handed mothers hold the baby on the left side, but so do 78 percent of left-handed mothers. In other words, only 22 percent of the left-handed mothers have their dominant hands free for actions. Clearly there must be some other, less obvious explanation.

The only other clue comes from the fact that the heart is on the side of the mother's body. Could it be that the sound of her heartbeat is the vital factor? And in what way? Thinking along these lines it was argued that perhaps during its existence inside the body of the mother the unborn baby get used to the sound of the heart beat. If this is so, then the re-discovery of this familiar sound after birth might have a claiming effect on the infant, especially as it has just been born into a strange and frighteningly new world. If this is so then the mother would, somehow, soon arrive at the discovery that her baby is more at peace if held on the left against her heart than on the right.

16. We can learn a lot by observing the position in which a mother holds her baby against her body.

A.Right

B.Wrong

C.Not mentioned

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第10题
When does a baby begin to use more vowels and consonants When does a baby begin to use more vowels and consonants
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