题目内容
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What does the text mainly discuss？
A．The roots of the Industrial Revolution.
B．The advantages of using wood in the colonies.
C．The difference between charcoal iron and coke iron.
D．The effects of an abundance of wood on the colonies.
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听力原文：M: Can I borrow your math text book？ I lost mine on the bus.
W: You've asked the right person. I happened to have an extra copy.
Q: What does the woman mean？
(18)
A．She can find the right person to help the man.
B．She can help the man out.
C．She's also in need of a textbook.
D．She picked up the book from the bus floor.
听第9段材料，回答第15～17题。
Text 9
W: Please turn off the lights, Harry.
M: Why？ What's the matter？ I want to read the paper.
W: If we turn on too many lights, all the electricity in the house will go off.
M: Now who told you that？
W: Our new neighbor Mr. Smith.
M: Mr. Smith？ When did he come to our home？
W: I had to go to his home and ask for help today.
M: What was wrong？
W: When I turned on the washing machine, all the lights went out.
M: Well, did he take care of it for you？
W: Yes, but he said it would take a lot more work to do a really good job.
M: What does he mean by a really good job？
W: He said we need new electric wires throughout the house and a lot of other things.
M: Did he tell you how much it would cost？
W: Yes, about a thousand dollars.
M: A thousand dollars？ That's a lot of money. And just when we need to get some work done on our car, too.
What had gone wrong in their house？
A. Their washing machine.
B. The electricity.
C. The lights.
What does this text try to show？
A．How to prevent people from heart disease.
B．How to deal with stressful conditions.
C．Relaxation is good for our health.
D．Behavioral patterns and healthy problems.
What does "picket stores" in the text mean？
A．Protest in front of the store.
B．Break into the store.
C．Shop in the store.
D．Close the store.
What does the last sentence of the text mean？
A．Even the project of renewable energy should not be granted.
B．Even the project of renewable energy should not produce wastes.
C．Even the project of renewable energy should not pollute the environment.
D．Even the project of renewable energy should not be suspended.
A man who knows a bit about carpentry (木工术) will make his table more quickly than the man who does not. If the instructions are not very clear, or the shape of a piece is puzzling his experience helps him to conclude that it must fit there, or that its function must be that. In the same way, the reader's sense and experience helps him to predict what the writer is likely to ,say next; that he must be going to say this rather than that. A reader who can think along with the writer in this way will find the text.
This skill is so useful that you may wish to make your students aware of it so that they can use it to tackle difficult texts. It does seem to be the case that as we read we make hypotheses (假设) about what the writer intends to say; these are immediately modified by what he actually does say, and are replaced by new hypotheses about what will follow. We have all had the experience of believing we were understanding a text until suddenly brought to a halt by some word or phrase that would not fit into the pattern and forced us to reread and readjust our thoughts. Such occurrences lend support to the notion of reading as a constant making and remaking of hypotheses.
If you are interested in finding out how far this idea accords with (符合) practice, you may like to try out the text and questions. To do so, take a piece of card and use it to mask the text. Move it down the page, revealing only one
t a time. Answer the question before you go on to look at the next section. Check your prediction against what the text actually says, and use the new knowledge to improve your next prediction. You will need to look back to earlier parts of the text if you are to make accurate prediction, for you must keep in mind the general organization of the argument as well as the detail within each sentence. If you have tried this out, you have probably been interested to find how much you can predict, though naturally we should not expect to be right every time -- otherwise there would be no need for us to read.
Conscious use of this technique can be helpful when we are faced with a part of the text that we find difficult: if we can see the overall pattern of the text, and the way the argument is organized, we can make a reasoned guess at the next step. Having an idea of what something might mean can be a great help in interpreting it.
The author uses the examples of carpentry and reading to show______.
A．the importance of making prediction
B．the similarity in using one's senses
C．the necessity of making use of one's knowledge
D．the most effective method in doing anything
What does the text mainly talk about？
A．Comparison shopping for Christmas.
B．Christmas dinner at the writer's house and her feelings about it.
C．The guests present at the writer's Christmas dinner.
D．Suggestions for how Christmas should be celebrated.
What does the "broader ' aspirational' market" refer to in the text？
A．Newly developed markets such as Asia.
B．Markets with customers being merely affluent.
C．Markets in developing countries.
D．New market in European and American countries.
听力原文：M: What's that book you just picked up？
W: The sociology text professor Smith uses in his course.
M: You had better read it if you want to pass the course.
W: But it is too expensive. I simply can't afford it.
M: How much does it cost？
W: It costs 40 dollars.
M: Did you check the used book section here？ Maybe they have one.
W: No, they don't. I have asked.
M: Why don't you get it from the library？
W: Are you joking？ I've been trying for months and the book is always out. There are more than 45 students in the course and every single one wants the book.
M: Listen, you know my roommate, Henry, don't you？ He took the same course last year and I believe he owns the book. I'll ask him if he'll lend it to you.
W: Oh, Tom, that would settle everything. That's very kind of you.
M: My pleasure.
Why doesn't the woman buy the book？
A．Because it's too expensive.
B．Because she doesn't need it.
C．Because she can't buy it everywhere.
D．Because she already has got one.
what is the main idea of the text？
A．Credit does not play a role in economy.
B．Banking sector and capital markets sometimes are not so important in economy.
C．Argentina's economy is the best one in Latin America.
D．Argentina is a paradise for business.
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