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根据以下材料,回答题Electric BackpackBackpacks are convenient. They can hold your books, yo

根据以下材料,回答题

Electric Backpack

Backpacks are convenient. They can hold your books, your lunch, and a change of clothes leaving your hands free to do other things. Someday, if you don"t mind carrying a heavy load, your backpacks might also power your MP3 player, keep your cell phone running, and maybe even light your way home.

Lawrence C. Rome and his colleagues from the University of Pennsylvania in Philadelphia and the Marine Biological Laboratory in Woods Hole, Mass. have invented a backpack thatmakes electricity from energy produced while its wearer walks. In military actions search-and-rescue operations and scientific field studies, people rely increasingly on cellphones global positioning system (GPS) receivers,night-vision goggles, and other battery powered devices to get around and do their work. The backpack"s electricity-generating feature could dramatically reduce the amount of a wearer"s load now devoted to spare batteries, report Rome and his colleagues in the Sept.9 science.

The backpack"s electricity-creating powers depend on springs used to hang a cloth pack from its metal frame. The frame. sits against the wearer"s back, and the whole pack moves up and down as the person walks. A gear mechanism converts vertical movements of the pack to rotary motions of an electrical generator, producing up to 7.4 watts.

Unexpectedly, tests showed that wearers of the new backpack alter their gaits in response to the pack"s oscillations, so that they carry loads more comfortably and with less effort than they do ordinary backpacks. Because of that surprising advantage, Rome plans to commercialize both electric and non-electric versions of the backpack.

The backpack could be especially useful for soldiers, scientists, mountaineers, and emergency workers who typically carry heavy backpacks. For the rest of us, power-generating backpacks could make it possible to walk, play video games, watch TV, and listen to music, all at the same time. Electricity-generating packs aren"t on the market yet, but if you do get one eventually just make sure to look both ways before crossing the street!

Backpacks are convenient because __________. 查看材料

A.they can be verylarge

B.they can hold as many things as you want to carry

C.your handsare freed to do other things

D.you do not have to carry things withyou

提问人:网友yayagepei 发布时间:2022-01-07
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更多“根据以下材料,回答题Electric BackpackBac…”相关的问题
第1题
根据以下材料回答题 Thousands of years ago man used handy rocks for his surgical operati

根据以下材料回答题

Thousands of years ago man used handy rocks for his surgical operations.Later he used sharpbones or horns, metal knives and more recently, rubber and plastic.In the 1960s a new tool wasdeveloped, one which was, first of all, to be of great practical use to the armed forces and indus-try, but which was also to revolutionize the art and science of surgery.

The tool is the laser and it is being used by more and more surgeons all over the world.As weall know, light is hot, and any source of light will give warmth.But light is usually spread outover a wide area.The light in a laser beam, however, is concentrated.This means that a light withno more power than that produced by an ordinary electric light bulb becomes intensely strong as itis concentrated to a pinpoint-sized beam.

Experiments with these pinpoint beams showed researchers that different energy sources pro-duce beams that have a particular effect on certain living cells.It is now possible for eye surgeonsto operate on the back of human eye without harming the front of the eye, simply by passing a laserbeam right through the eye-ball.Operations which once left patients exhausted and in need of longperiod of recovery time now leave them feeling relaxed and comfortable.

The rapid development of laser techniques in the past ten years has made it clear that the futureis likely to be very exciting.Perhaps some cancers will be treated with laser in a way that makessurgery not only safer but also more effective.

Which of the following would be appropriate to describe the instruments of surgical opera-tions up until 1960s? 查看材料

A.Traditional.

B.Complicated.

C.Remarkable.

D.Revolutionary.

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第2题
根据以下材料,回答题Superconductor Ceramic 陶瓷)An underground revolution begins this winte

根据以下材料,回答题

Superconductor Ceramic 陶瓷)

An underground revolution begins this winter. With the flip (轻击) of a switch, 30,000 homes in one part of Detroit will soon become the first in the country to receive electricity transmitted by ice-cold high-performance cables. Other American cities are expected to follow Detroit"s example in the years ahead, which could conserve enormous amounts of power.

The new electrical cables at the Frisbie power station in Detroit are revolutionary because they are made of superconductors. A superconductor is a material that transmits electricity with little or no resistance. Resistance is the degree to which a substance resists electric current. All common electrical conductors have a certain amount of electrical resistance. They convert at least some of the electrical energy passing through them into waste heat. Superconductors don"t. No one understands how superconductivity works. It just does.

Making superconductors isn"t easy. A superconductor material has to be cooled to an extremely low temperature to lose its resistance. The first superconductors, made more than 50 years ago, had to be cooled to-263 degrees Celsius before they lost their resistance. Newer superconducting materials lose their resistance at -143 degrees Celsius.

The superconductors cable installed at the Frisbie station is made of a ceramic material that contains copper, oxygen, bismuth(铋), strontium(锶), and calcium(钙 ). A ceramic is a hard, strong compound made from clay or minerals. The superconducting ceramic has been fashioned into a tape that is wrapped lengthwise around a long tube filled with liquid nitrogen. Liquid nitrogen is supercold and lowers the temperature of the ceramic tape to the point where it conveys electricity with zero resistance.

The United States loses an enormous amount of electricity each year to resistance. Because cooled superconductors have no resistance, they waste much less power. Other cities are watching the Frisbie experiment in the hope that they might switch to superconducting cable and conserve power, too.

What is the benefit of the revolution mentioned in the first paragraph? 查看材料

A.With a flip of swish, electricity can be transmitted.

B.Other American cities can benefit from the high-performance cables.

C.Great amounts of power can be conserved.

D.Detroit will first receive electricity transmitted by the new electrical cables.

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第3题
根据以下答案,回答题

A.1日

B.2日

C.3日

D.5日

E.7日服用抗感冒药不宜超过()。查看材料

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第4题
根据以下答案,回答题

A.1日

B.3日

C.5日

D.7日

E.10日抗感冒药治疗感冒连续服用不得超过()。查看材料

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第5题
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A.SM

B.INH

C.PZA

D.EMB

E.PAS上述药物最易出现副作用的是()。查看材料

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第6题
根据以下答案,回答题药物治疗结核病的原则

A.早期

B.联合

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D.规律

E.全程完成抗结核杆菌全程治疗()。查看材料

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第7题
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A.青霉素类

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E.大环内酯类肺炎球菌肺炎应首选()。查看材料

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第8题
根据以下答案,回答题

A.RAAS抑制剂

B.β受体阻断剂

C.利尿剂

D.强心苷

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第9题
根据以下答案,回答题

A.他汀类

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C.烟酸

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