A、A in a word
B、B in conclusion
C、C in summary
D、D in my opinion
A、A in a word
B、B in conclusion
C、C in summary
D、D in my opinion
A.强调时效性
B.一般要求有比较大的创新点
C.一般是某个研究领域重要新发现或者新机制的初步研究成果
D.对某一技术领域的总结归纳全面
阅读下短文,回答 51~55 题:
根据中文提示,将对话中缺少的内容写在线上。这些句子必须符合英语表达习惯。打句号的地方,用陈述句;打问号的地方,用疑问句。
提示:Joe和Henry.谈起报上的-篇文章,Henry问什么报,什么文章。他没有读这篇文章,但表示下午要读,然后告别。
(Joe=J;Henry=H)
J:Hi,have you read today’S newspaper?
H:__________51__________?
J:The People's Daily.
H:__________52__________.But l only looked through it while having lunch.
J:Did you notice an interesting article?
H:__________53__________?
J:About air pollution.
H:__________54__________.0n which page?
J:On page 5.At the bottom.
H:Good.I'll read it this afternoon.
J:Don’t forget to tell me what you think after reading it.
H:Sure.__________55__________.
J:See you.
第 51 题 请回答第51空:
A、汉语重归纳。中国人表达事物喜欢按照事理和时间的发展顺序表达。如由先到后,由大到小,由因到果,又远到近等。
B、英文重演绎。西方人喜欢先概括后分解,先表态后叙述,先总结后事例,先整体后细节,由果到因等。比如“我开始学习英语已经有5年了”。这句话译成英文要注意动词的表达方式要与时间5年保持一致。即要选择持续动词而不能选择瞬时性动词。
C、英语的句子表达受到事理,时空的影响,在形式上有严格的语法要求。而汉语则没有这种严格的一致性要求。
D、汉语表达中一般把行为时间词至于句子前端,而英文则比较灵活。
第四部分:阅读理解(每题3分,共45分) 下面有3篇短文,每篇短文后有5道题,每道题后面有4个选项。请仔细阅读短文并根据短文回答其后面的问题,从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
第1篇
Medical Journals
Medical journals are publications that report medical information to physicians and other health professionals.
In the past,these journals were available only in print.With the development of electronic publishing,many medical journals now have Web sites on the Internet,and some journals publish only online.A few medical journals,like the Journal of the American Medical Association,are considered general medical journals because they cover many fields of medicine.Most medical journals are specialty journals that focus on a particular area of medicine.
Medical journals publish many types of articles.Research articles report the results of research studies on a range of topics varying from the basic mechanisms of diseases to clinical trials that compare outcomes of different treatments.Review articles summarize and analyze the information available on a specific topic based on a careful search of the medical literature.
Because the results of individual research studies can be affected by many factors,combining results from different studies on the same topic can be helpful in reaching conclusions about the scientific evidence for preventing,diagnosing or treating a particular disease.Case conferences and case reports may be published in medical journals to educate physicians about particular illnesses and how to treat at them.Editorials in medical journals are short essays that express the views of the authors,often regarding a research or review article published in the same issue.
Editorials provide perspective on how the current article fits with other information on the same topic.Letters to the editor provide a way for readers of the medical journal to express comments,questions or criticisms about articles published in that journal.
第31题:The main readers of medical journals are
A)the general public.
B)healthprofessionals. ,
C)medical critics.
D)news reporters.
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