更多“输气管的管壁粗糙度一般比输油管小。The roughness…”相关的问题
第2题
大型输气管道流动的水力摩阻系数主要取决于( ):
A、绝对粗糙度
B、相对粗糙度
C、流体流速
D、气体粘度
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第3题
热油管道输量的变化对沿途温降有什么影响?
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第4题
对于新管,美国一般取当量粗糙度Ke=0.02mm,前苏联平均取0.03mm,我国通常取0.05mm。For the new pipe, the equivalent roughness Ke=0.02mm in the United States, 0.03mm in the former Soviet union, and 0.05mm in China.
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第5题
美国气体协会测定了输气管在各种状况下的绝对粗糙度。The gas society measured the absolute roughness of the pipe under various conditions.
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第6题
管道当量粗糙度考虑了管道形状损失的影响,一般比绝对粗糙度大2~11%。The equivalent roughness of pipeline takes into account the influence of pipeline shape loss, which is generally 2~11% higher than the absolute roughness.
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第7题
输气管加上内壁涂层,既可减少内腐蚀也大大降低了粗糙度,在同样条件下使输气管输气量增加5~8%,有的甚至高达10%。The inner wall coating on the pipe can reduce the internal corrosion and roughness. Under the same condition, the gas volume of the pipe can be increased by 5~8%, some even as high as 10%.
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第8题
根据流动管道内所处的流动状态具有不同的摩擦阻力系数。There are different friction resistance coefficients according to the flow state in the flow pipe.
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第9题
内壁涂层的费用一般只占钢管费用的2~3%,只要输气量提高1%,就能很快地回收成本。The cost of inner wall coating generally only accounts for 2~3% of the cost of steel pipe, as long as the gas transmission capacity is increased by 1%, the cost can be quickly recovered.
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第10题
当雷诺数≤2000时,流体的流动处在层流状态,管道的阻力只与雷诺数有关。When Reynolds number ≤2000, the fluid flow is in a stagnant state, and the resistance of the pipeline is only related to Reynolds number. 这是因为管壁上凹凸不平的地方都被平稳滑动着的流体层所掩盖,流体在此层上流过如同在光滑管上流过一样。This is because the bumps in the wall are covered by a layer of fluid that glides smoothly through it as it would through a smooth tube.
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