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DThere are three kinds of memory : sense memory , working memory, and long-term memory. Th

D

There are three kinds of memory : sense memory , working memory, and long-term memory. Think of them as three connected rooms in which you store different kinds of memories. The flrst kind of memory is sense memory. Everything you are sensing right now is stored

here. Perhaps you feel the sun on your face or smell the aroma(香味) of food. Sense memories last only a few seconds, but they connect one moment to the next. They give your life a flow, even though they are quickly forgotten.

You keep a few items(条目 ) in working memory. These are memories you need for what you are doing. Suppose you look up a friend' s telephone number in the phone book..You ' ll probably remember the number for a little while. But if you get distracted(分神) , you might quickly forget it. A memory usually stays in your working memory for just a few days at most. Working memory has another limit, too. Only a small number of items fit into it at any given time.

Memories you want to keep for a long time go into your Iong-term memory. They can stay with you all your life. In long-term memory, you can store a huge number of items. Can you re- member how to play your favorite game？ Do you recall your first birthday party？ If so, you are bringing up memories that are stored in your long-term memory. Sometimes, people have trouble finding a particular long-term memory. Have you ever struggled to remember a familiar name or fact？ When this happens, people sometimes say the information is " on the tip of the tongue. "

68. Which of the following best describes the sense memory？

[A] It ' s your preference for certain food.

[B] It ' s something you did a while ago.

[C] It ' s a memory of the distant past.

[D] lt' s an immediate memory.

提问人：网友zjzmdxy 发布时间：2022-01-07

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更多“DThere are three kinds of memo…”相关的问题

第1题

[A] table

[B] shelf

[C] bed

[D] chair

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第2题

As far back as I can remember， the glass jar 36 0n the floor beside the small 37 in my parents'room. Dad would 38 his pockets and put his coins into the 39 every day. As a small boy， I was always 40 to hear the sounds the coins made 41 they were dropped into the jar. I used to sit on the floor in front of the jar and 42 the copper and silver circles shining when the sun poured through the window.

When the jar was 43 ， Dad would sit at the table in their room and count the coins. Every time as we drove to the bank， Dad would look at me 44 . "Those coins are going to keep you 45 what I am doing at the coal mine， son. You're going to do better than me. This old coal mine town's not going t0 46 you back. "

No matter how 47 things got at home， Dad 48 to drop his coins into the jar. _ 49 during the summer when Dad got laid off(解雇) from the coal mine and Mama had t0 50 dried beans for dinner several times a week， no money was taken from the jar.

The years passed， and I finished college and took a job in another town. Once， while visiting my parents， I noticed that the glass jar had been 51 . I felt sad as I 52 the spot(位置) beside the table. My dad was a man of few words and never lectured me on the 53 0f determi- nation and faith.

The jar had _ 54 me all these values far more powerfully than the most flowery of _ 55 could have done. In my mind， it showed， more than anything else， how much my dad had loved me.

36

[A]existed

[B]left

[C]sat

[D]fell

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第3题

[A] removed

[B] repaired

[C] destroyed

[D] replaced

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第4题

[A] bought

[B] took

[C] taught

[D] told

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第5题

A study comparing prices in 150 major cities has found that cities in Western Europe have become more expensive to live in since the full introduction of the euro currency (货币 ) . The report also noted a fall in living costs in cities where there are economic (经济的) or political problems such as Buenos Aires in Argentina and Harare in Zimbabwe.

The findings are shown in the latest worldwide cost of living study conducted yearly by the Economist Intelligence Unit， a business research organization based in London. The information is meant to help big firms set payments for people working away from their home country. As in last year's study ， two Japanese cities， Tokyo and Osaka， were found to be the most expensive places to live. The report also says that cities in the euro zone(欧元区) ， have become more expensive relative to other places since the introduction of euro notes and coins. For example， Paris now has the tenth highest costs:it was in fourteenth place a few years ago. Berlin has gone from fiftieth to thirty-first place. Those findings will strengthen the opinion that businesses have exploited disorder over the new currency to push up their prices. But as in past years， the highest costs in Europe are outside the euro zone. London ， for example ， is the seventh most expensive city in the world to live in. New York， which has the highest prices in America， is in llth place. The biggest fall in relative costs has taken place in Buenos Aires. That partly shows the fall of the Argentine currency ， following the-country's inability to pay the money it owes. The cheapest major cities were found to be Tehran in Iran and Harare， capital of Zimbabwe.

68. What is the text mainly about？

[A] The economic development in Europe.

[B] The results of a study.

[C] Living costs outside the euro zone.

[D] Changes in world currencies.

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第6题

The Economist Intelligence Unit has tried its best to _ .

[A] introduce the euro to more countries

[B] help people choose places to live in

[C] provide information about living cost

[D] offer suggestions for economic growth

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第7题

60％ 0f those _______in the research thought the noise levels of the traffic had increased.

(A) questioning

(B)questioned

(C)question

(D) to question

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第8题

[A] keep off

[B]ask for

[C] depend on

[D] try on

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第9题

[A] as

[B] when

[C] where

[D] which

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第10题

[A] medicine

[B] secret

[C] position

[D] distance

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