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Only humans have languages.
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发布时间：2022-01-07
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更多“Only humans have languages.”相关的问题
第2题
The most important hormone that affects human nervous system growth is
A、estrogen and testosterone
B、Thyroid stimulating hormone
C、Thyroid hormone
D、Growth hormone
E、Glucocorticoid
第3题
Human relations have commanded people's attention from early times. The ways of people have been recorded in innumerable myths, folktales, novels, poems, plays, and popular or philosophical essays. Although the full significance of a human relationship may not be directly evident, the complexity of feelings and actions that can be understood at a glance is surprisingly great. For this reason psychology holds a unique position among the sciences. "Intuitive" knowledge may be remarkably penetrating and can significantly help us understand human behavior. whereas in the physical sciences such common-sense knowledge is relatively primitive. If we erased all knowledge of scientific physics from our modern world, not only would we not have cars and television sets, we might even find that the ordinary person was unable to cope with the fundamental mechanical problems of pulleys and levers. On the other hand, if we removed all knowledge of scientific psychology from our world, problems in interpersonal relations might easily be coped with and solved much as before. We would still "know" how to avoid doing something asked of us and how to get someone to agree with us; we would still "know" when someone was angry and when someone was pleased. One could even offer sensible explanations for the "whys" of much of the self's behavior. and feeling. In other words, the ordinary person has a great and profound understanding of the self and of other people which, though unformulated or only vaguely conceived, enables one to interact with others in more or less adaptive ways. Kohler in referring to the lack of great discoveries in psychology as compared with physics, accounts for this by saying that "people were acquainted with practically all territories of mental life a long time before the founding of scientific psychology."
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Paradoxically, with all this natural, intuitive, common-sense capacity to grasp human relations, the science of human relations has been one of the last to develop. Different explanations of this paradox have been suggested. One is that science would destroy the vain and pleasing illusions people have about themselves; but we might ask why people have always loves to read pessimistic, debunking writings, from Ecclesiastes to Freud. It has also been proposed that just because we know so much about people intuitively, there has been less incentive for studying them scientifically: why should one develop a theory, carry out systematic observations, or make predictions about the obvious? In any case, the field of human relations, with its vast literary documentation but meager scientific treatment, is in great contrast to the field of physics in which there are relatively few nonscientific books.
According to the passage, it has been suggested that the science of human relations was slow to develop because______.
A．intuitive knowledge of human relations is derived from philosophy
B．early scientists were more interested in the physical world
C．scientific studies of human relations appear to investigate the obvious
D．the scientific method is difficult to apply to the study of human relations
第4题
Trade promotions lead to a significant increase in lot size and cycle inventory because of forward buying by the retailer.
第5题
阅读理解。????As demand for power and fuel grows st...
| 阅读理解。 |
| As demand for power and fuel grows steadily in the coming decades, we must consider every possible energy source (来源) at hand if we're to meet the world's needs. And because clean natural gas is found in great plenty, there is little doubt that it will play a major role on the world energy stage in this century, much like oil did in the last. But, like oil, gas reserves are concentrated in just a few places in the world, usually far from where they're needed most. And that's only part of the challenge. The world has had well over 100 years to search for oil and to build the necessary facilities (设施) to bring it to market; the natural gas facilities, particularly when it comes to liquefied (液化) natural gas (LNG), is not nearly as developed. So what needs to be done？ On the supply side, producing nations need policies that allow for better development of their natural gas in an open, stable business environment, notonein which the rules of the game change without warning. The governments of consuming nations, on the other hand, must make policies for sustainable (可持续的) development to ensure they'll have enough supplies in the future. That means building the related facilities, including LNG stations. This, in turn, will require coastal areas to allow these necessary, but not necessarily pretty, facilities to be built in their backyards. And energy companies have a responsibility to be good neighbors in those areas by operating these facilities responsibly and safely. They must also continue to put in the billions of dollars needed to build the complex transport and storage facilities required to bring more gas to market. Expanding and diversifying (使多样化) energy sources by using more natural gas could lead to lower fuel prices and to greater energy security. We've taken some of the steps to get started, but we need your help to get the rest of the way. |
| 1. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？ |
| A. Gas played a major part in the 20th century. B. Natural gas facilities are far from satisfactory. C. Gas reserves are widely spread around the world. D. Necessary facilities are ready to bring gas to market. |
| 2. The underlined word "one" (in Paragraph 2) refers to _____. |
| A. the gas supply side B. the business environment C. the gas consuming nation D. the policy for gas development |
| 3. Consuming nations of natural gas need to _____. |
| A. change the rules of the game B. open markets in their backyards C. build pretty facilities along the coast D. have long-term policies for gas supply |
| 4. The main purpose of the passage is to _____. |
| A. warn people of the lack of power and fuel B. discuss the importance of oil and natural gas C. call for better use and development of natural gas D. instruct people how to make use of energy sources |
| 5. The passage might be followed by a paragraph about _____. |
| A. what kind of help you can offer B. where energy sources are concentrated C. which countries are in great need of gas D. what problems of energy sources we may face |
第8题
are central to human thought, emotions and behaviors which can be used by people to study culture.
