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Is this argument deductive or inductive? We interv...

Is this argument deductive or inductive? We interviewed three people, and each one was very personable. I think that the first person had the strongest resume. But the second person seemed a lot smarter. I liked the enthusiasm and energy that the third person had, but that person never worked for an organization like ours before. It’s a tough choice. But I’m thinking that probably the second person would be the best of the three for us to hire since innovative ideas are more important to us than experience or enthusiasm.

提问人:网友kalyming 发布时间:2022-01-07
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第1题
Writers should present representative data rather than endlessly repetitive data in their manuscript.
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第2题
【判断题】Deductive plan begins with the main idea or the general conclusion followed by supporting information.
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第3题
The two most common kinds of logic or reasoning are inductive and deductive.

Inductive reasoning is mainly scientific and factual it begins with collected data,experiments. and examples.When enough information has been colleted,a statement of aprinciple is taken from the examples.

Deductive reasoning begins with a general principle and applies it to a specifie instance or specific instances The conclusions of deduetive thinkers are more tentative than the conclusions of inductive thinkers, who arrive at a principle instead of starting from one.Deductive thinkers are accurate only to the extent that their principle is correct and only to the extent that they have applied it truly.

Both inductive thinking and deductive thinking are tested. and questioned by those to whom the conclusions are presented. Of an inductive thinker,one asks whether the facts are true. whether the exceptions have been noted, whether the selection of materials is representative. whether the conclusions are truly and accurately drawn from the data,whether the conclusions are stated precisely or exaggerated(夸大的). Of a deductive thinker, one asks whether the given principle is impartial truth or mere personal opinion,whether it is applied to materials relevantly,whether the conclusion is accurate according to the principie, and whether exceptions have been noted.

With good motives and bad, with bonesty and with deceit. different thinkers teach different conclusions derived from the same data or from the same principle. What is the difference between inductive thinking and deductive thinking?

A.Inductive thinking starts from data, experiments and examples and then arrives at a principle,while deductive thinking starts only from data

B.Inductive thinking starts from a principle,and then applies it to a specifie instance or specific instances, while deductive thinking starts from data experiments and examples and then arrives at a principle

C.Inductive thinking starts from data, experiments and examples and then arrives at a principle,while deductive thinking starts from a general principle,and then applies it to a specific instance or specific instances

D.Inductive thinking starts from data and then applies them to specific instances,while deduetive thinking starts from experiments and then appliesthem to specific instances

Which one of the following should an inductive thinker pay attention to?A.Whether the general principle is impartial truth or mere personal opinion.

B.Whether he is honest or not.

C.Whether the facts are true or not

D.Whether the general principle is applied to material relevantly.

The common concern for inductive thinkers and deductive thinkers is___A.whether the exceptions have been noticed

B.whether they are bearing good motives or not

C.whether the conclusions are derived from the same data

D.whether they starts from the same general principle

Which statement among the following is true?A.Deductive thinking is mainly scientific and factual

B.The deductive thinkers will never be accurate

C.Both inductive thinking and deductive thinking are tested and questioned by those to whom the conclusions are presented

D.One will not care about whether the facts used by an inductive thinker are representative or not

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第4题
In order to ____________the physical exercises, you have to exercise regularly, and for at least half an hour each time.

A、benefit of

B、reap the benefits from

C、reap the benefits of

D、stand a chance of

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第5题
The lawyer is an energetic, assertive and tricky man, always ready to find out a lot of beneficial evidence, argue with his counter-lawyers, and set a trap to win the case for his party.
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第6题
To be "historically minded" is to see things in relation and in perspective, and to judge tolerantly. We must remember how differently men have thought and acted in different times. We must always keep an open mind, ready to receive and weigh new evidence. If we grasp this idea, we will never think that a historian is someone who can remember dates. That childish idea is like calling a man a statesman because he can remember the names of voters in his district. A waiter could remember more names and a telephone operator more numbers than the greatest historian.

The true historian is not content to take all his facts from other historians. Today he makes sure that his statements are based on sound "documents" or "sources" which go back to the time of the facts themselves.

But the historian needs always to be in his guard net to be misled by his sources. A document may net be a real one. Its author may be lying on purpose for some reasons. He may be so greatly influenced by national, religious, party or personal backgrounds as to be totally unfair to the other side. If honest, he may be misinformed as to the facts and mistaken in his inferences.

Anyone who reads the accounts published in the different countries concerning the causes and results of wars will realize that the historian needs caution and training in handling these sources. The trained historian asks first: "Did this writer mean to tell the truth?" and second; "Was he in a position or frame. of mind to tell the truth even if he wants to?" Every statement must be patiently weighed and tested and combined with all other available information in order to get at the truth.

A "historically minded" researcher ______.

A.always keeps an open mind to history

B.looks at one historical event without relating it to another

C.sees things from a single point of view

D.refuses to accept new evidence

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第7题
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第8题

Summarize the thesis and the premise(s) of the following argument. Identify the principle or the general rule used. To fully believe in something, to truly understand something one must be intimately acquainted with its opposite. One should not adopt a creed by default, because no alternative is known. Education should prepare students for the “real world” not by segregating them form evil but by urging full confrontation to test and modify the validity of the good. --Robert Baron, “In Defense of ‘Teaching’ Racism, Sexism, and Fascism”

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第9题
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第10题
Write a complete essay on the topic you've been working on since Lesson 3, topic of the introduction paragraph in Lesson 3 and the supporting paragraph in Lesson 4. Use a combination of reasoning techniques.
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