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Tides are created mainly by the pull of the moon on the earth. The moon's pull causes wate

r in the oceans to be a little deeper at a point closest to the moon and also at a point farthest from the moon, on the opposite side of the earth. These two tidal "waves" follow the apparent movement of the moon around the earth strike nearly every coastline at intervals of about twelve hours and twenty-five minutes. After reaching a high point, the water level goes down gradually for a little more than six hours and then begins to rise toward a new high point. Hence, most coastlines have two tides a day, and the tides occur fifty minutes later each day. Differences in the coastline and in channels in the ocean bottom may change the time that the tidal wave reaches different points along the same coastline. The difference in water level between high and low tide varies from day to day according to the relative positions of the sun and the moon because the sun also exerts a pull on the earth, although it is only about half as strong as the pull of the moon. When the sun and the moon are pulling along the same line, the tides rise higher, and when they pull at right angles to one another, the tide is lower. The formation of the coastline and variations in the weather are additional factors which can affect the height of tides. Some sections of the coast are shaped in such a way as to cause much higher tides than are experienced in other areas. A strong wind blowing toward the shore may also cause tides to be higher.

Which of the following may be concluded from the information presented in the passage?

A.Some coastlines do not have two tides each day.

B.Tides usually rise to the same level day after day.

C.Tides are not affected by the shape of a coastline.

D.The sun has as much effect on tides as does the moon.

提问人:网友wl36978 发布时间:2022-01-07
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更多“Tides are created mainly by th…”相关的问题
第1题
Passage TwoQuestions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage. Tides are created mainly

Passage Two

Questions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage.

Tides are created mainly by the pull of the moon on the earth. The moon's pull causes water in the oceans to be a little deeper at a point closest to the moon and also at a point farthest from the moon, on the opposite side of the earth. These two tidal “waves” follow the apparent movement of the moon around the earth and strike nearly every coast line at intervals of about twelve hours and twenty-five minutes. After reaching a high point, the water level goes down gradually for a little more than six hours and then begins to rise toward a new high point. Hence, most coast lines have two tides a day, and the tides occur fifty minutes later each day. Differences in the coast line and in channels in the ocean bottom may change the time that the tidal wave reaches different points along the same coast line. The difference in water level between high and low tide varies from day to day according to the relative positions of the sun and the moon. The sun also exerts a pull on the earth, although it is only about haft as strong as the pull of the tides arise higher and when they pull at right angles to one another. the tide is lower. The formation of the coast line and variations in the weather are additional factors which can affect the height of tides. Some sections of the coast are shaped in such a way as to cause much higher tides than are experienced in other areas. A strong wind blowing toward the shore may also cause tides to the higher.

Which of the following is right according to the passage?

A. Some coast lines do not have two tides each day.

B. Tides are not affected by the shape of coast line.

C. The sun has as much effect on tides as does the moon.

D. Tides usually rise to the same land day after day.

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第2题
Tides are created mainly by the pull of the moon on the earth. The moon's pull causes wate
r in the oceans to be a little deeper at a point closest to the moon and also at a point farthest from the moon, on the opposite side of the earth. These two tidal "waves" follow the apparent movement of the moon around the earth strike nearly every coastline at intervals of about twelve hours and twenty-five minutes. After reaching a high point, the water level goes down gradually for a little more than six hours and then begins to rise toward a new high point. Hence, most coastlines have two tides a day, and the tides occur fifty minutes later each day. Differences in the coastline and in channels in the ocean bottom may change the time that the tidal wave reaches different points along the same coastline. The difference in water level between high and low tide varies from day to day according to the relative positions of the sun and the moon because the sun also exerts a pull on the earth, although it is only about half as strong as the pull of the moon. When the sun and the moon are pulling along the same line, the tides rise higher, and when they pull at right angles to one another, the tide is lower. The formation of the coastline and variations in the weather are additional factors which can affect the height of tides. Some sections of the coast are shaped in such a way as to cause much higher tides than are experienced in other areas. A strong wind blowing toward the shore may also cause tides to be higher.

Which of the following may be concluded from the information presented in the passage?

A.Some coastlines do not have two tides each day.

B.Tides usually rise to the same level day after day.

C.Tides are not affected by the shape of a coastline.

D.The sun has as much effect on tides as does the moon.

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第3题
Joel H. AbramsEmail: Joel@ Prambrams. netExecutive Producer: Info. com (Lexington, MA) Pla

Joel H. Abrams

Email: Joel@ Prambrams. net

Executive Producer: Info. com (Lexington, MA)

Planned content for wireless phone services, utilizing voice rather than text to bring

Internet content to phones. Created content strategy for co-branded service with

major web multimedia company (June 2000—May 2001).

Managing Producer: Lycos. com (Waltham, MA)

Developed content channels for 2nd-most-visited portal on the web. Lead the

editorial effort to drive traffic between different Lycos websites. (October 1998—

June 2000).

Producer: WiseWire. com (Waltham, MA)

Created new web directory product using technology licensed from WiseWire

Corporation. Pioneered news coverage on WiseWire; reduced production cycle for

breaking news pages from a full day to ten minutes (August 1997—October 1998).

Producer: CNN International (Atlanta)

Produced World News Europe, a showcase, prime-time newscast for Europe,

anchored in London and seen globally. (January1990—1997).

News Director: WHRB-FM (Cambridge, MA)

Supervised fellow students producing four hours of broadcasts each week. Also

produced, reported, wrote, and anchored evening newscasts and morning drive-time

updates(1986—1990).

When did Mr. Abrams work for Lycos. com in Waltham, MA?

A.(January1990--1997).

B.(October 1999--June 2000).

C.(October 1998--June 2000).

D.(June 2000--May 2001 ).

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第4题
Unmanned spacecraft taking images of Jupiter&39;s moon Europa have found its surface to be
very smooth with few meteorite craters. Europa&39;s surface ice shows evidence of being continually resmoothed and reshaped. Cracks, dark bands, and pressure ridges (created when water or slush is squeezed up between 2 slabs of ice) are commonly seen in images of the surface. Two scientists express their views as to whether the presence of a deep ocean beneath the surface is responsible for Europa&39;s surface features.

Scientist 1

A deep ocean of liquid water exists on Europa. Jupiter&39;s gravitational field produces tides within Europa that can cause heating of the subsurface to a point where liquid water can exist. The numerous cracks and dark bands in the surface ice closely resemble the appearance of thawing ice covering the polar oceans on Earth. Only a substantial amount of circulating liquid water can crack and rotate such large slabs of ice. The few meteorite craters that exist are shallow and have been smoothed by liquid water that oozed up into the crater from the subsurface and then quickly froze.

Jupiter&39;s magnetic field, sweeping past Europa, would interact with the salty, deep ocean and produce a second magnetic field around Europa. The spacecraft has found evidence of this second magnetic field.

Scientist 2

No deep, liquid water ocean exists on Europa. The heat generated by gravitational tides is quickly lost to space because of Europa&39;s small size, as shown by its very low surface temperature (–160°C). Many of the features on Europa&39;s surface resemble features created by flowing glaciers on Earth. Large amounts of liquid water are not required for the creation of these features. If a thin layer of ice below the surface is much warmer than the surface ice, it may be able to flow and cause cracking and movement of the surface ice. Few meteorite craters are observed because of Europa&39;s very thin atmosphere; surface ice continually sublimes (changes from solid to gas) into this atmosphere, quickly eroding and removing any craters that may have formed.

1.Which of the following best describes how the 2 scientists explain how craters are removed from Europa&39;s surface?

A.Sublimation;Filled in by water

B.Filled in by water;Sublimation

C.Worn smooth by wind;Sublimation

D.Worn smooth by wind;Filled in by water

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第5题
According to the passage,what is the difference between tidal waves and tides?A.Tidal wave

According to the passage,what is the difference between tidal waves and tides?

A.Tidal waves are caused by underwater earthquake,but tides are not.

B.Tidal waves have regular rise and fall,but tides have not.

C.Tidal waves can be prevented,but tides can not.

D.Tidal waves can hit the land,but tides can not.

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第6题
The smallest tides occur in______.A.baysB.open seasC.inland seasD.deeper seas

The smallest tides occur in______.

A.bays

B.open seas

C.inland seas

D.deeper seas

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第7题
Rising tides of unemployment claims across the state has led the governor to declare the e
conomy to be in a state of emergency.

A.Rising tides

B.Because the rising tide

C.The tide is rising

D.The rising tide

E.The rising of the tide

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第8题
Identify the errors in the following sentence:Mary was shocked to realizing that it was time for tides to come in. ()

A.was shocked

B.realizing

C.was

D.tides

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第9题
What are spring tides?

A.High tides that occur in spring

B.Low tides that occur in spring

C.Tides associated with the perpendicular positioning of the Sun and Moon

D.Tides associated with the alignment of the Sun and Moon

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第10题
High tides used to attack Kiribati when there was strong wind or heavy rein.A.RightB.Wrong

High tides used to attack Kiribati when there was strong wind or heavy rein.

A.Right

B.Wrong

C.Not mentioned

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