Autonomous robots are able to move and decide by themselves...

第1题

A．Because robots will not be able to communicate with life on Mars.B．Because robots ar

A．Because robots will not be able to communicate with life on Mars.

B．Because robots are not as good as human beings are at digging underground for life on Mars.

C．Because human beings are as intelligent as robots.

D．Because robots cannot set up colonies on Mars.

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第2题

More than 200 organizations are preparing to bring their teams of robots to RoboCup 2003 n

ext month in Padua, Italy, an event where researchers test out the latest artificial intelligence techniques in games of football or rescue simulations.

Event organizers said last week that 183 teams from around the world, mostly from universities, have registered for rescue simulation competitions and various leagues of foot ball, while another 80 groups are to show off robots aimed at children. The event is expecting more than 50,000 visitors. While RoboCup has its lighter side, it is one of the most prominent events in the world for both artificial-intelligence researchers and for companies such as Honda and Sony wishing to show off their latest robotics technology.

In recent years, advances in robotics and computer technology have led to renewed interest in robots. Several companies have produced humanoid robots capable of walking on two legs, even up stairs or across uneven surfaces, while Sony has virtually single-handedly created a consumer-robot market with its Aibo dog, released in 1999.

Robot technologies such as vision and mobility systems have also made their way into the broader world of IT. Hewlett-Packard is even testing robots that could attend meetings in place of a human, in order to cut down on business travel.

Ahead of RoboCup, another European university has signed up to integrate its Aibo robots into their research curriculum. RoboCup's "four-legged league" uses Aibo robots, while the "humanoid league" pits two-legged robots such as Honda's AMmo against one another. The event says its ultimate goal is to develop a team of fully autonomous robots by the year 2050 that can win against .the human world soccer champion team.

According to the text, the purpose of RohoCup is______.

A．create a world ruled by robots

B．eliminate the need for human athletes

C．test out artificial intelligence technology

D．for scientists to get together and have a good time

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第3题

根据下列文章,请回答 31～35 题。 Text 3Autonomous robots are able to move and decide by th

根据下列文章,请回答 31～35 题。

Text 3

Autonomous robots are able to move and decide by themselves. At a simple level, these can include robot Vacuum cleaners that "decide" what to react to human behaviors without human intervention.

The University of the West of England's David McGoran takes his Heart Robot on a touchy feely tour, allowing it to come face to face with a spider-like robot built by Matt Denton of Micromagic Systems. Both robots are being displayed at the London Science Museum until July 31st.

The heart robot that "enjoys" being hugged and stroked could be among the first robots to signify a new era of "emotional machines" used for medical treatment and enjoyment, according to one of its inventors.

It has a beating heart which rises when the body is shaken, but slows down when treated calmly. In addition, Heart's eyes flutter in response to touch.

David McGoran, of the University of the West of England, predicts the part-puppet, part-machine creation he helped develop is an example of how robots will increasingly adopt human characteristics. "Right now we're seeing the frist implementations in toys, "he told BBC News. "There are little robotic dinosaurs. There's a new robotic toy from the film Wall-E that's coming out, and that's a very expressive robot. " Never the less he believes there could be major implications for social care with research already taking place into giving elderly care homes robots that express emotions.

"This raises really interesting social and ethical questions," said Mr. McGoran. He added that there could be many benefits, particularly for people taking medical treatment. "If scientists can put this natural interface into robots then it would be much easier for us to relate to robots."

The Heart Robot is on display alongside a face-tracking insect-like robot. The "ic Hexapod" by Micromagic Systems has been programmed to recognize human facial features and follow people as they move around. It tracks human faces and takes photos. Like the Heart Robot, it is billed as an example of the increasingly sophisticated ways in which machines are able to recognize and mimic human behavior.

第 31 题 Mr. McGoran went to London because_______.

A．he wants to take his robot on a touchy feely tour

B．he wants to see Matt Denton

C．he wants to show the spider-like robot

D．heart robot will be displayed there

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第4题

autonomous replicating sequence （ARS 序列)

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第5题

请翻译下面英文： autonomous regions

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