题目内容
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Every year in the united States there are______.
A．more people injured in accidents than those who are constantly ill
B．more people die in accidents than of illness
C．more people who are ill than those injured in accidents
D．more outdoor accidents than indoor accidents
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更多“Every year in the united State…”相关的问题
"5 years ago, the United Nations adopted 8 ambitious millennium development goals to be achieved by 2015, including the eradication of extreme poverty and hunger, and the reduction of child mortality. In a progress report on those goals, the UN says that while global poverty rates are falling, in sub-sahara Africa, millions of the poor are only getting poorer. More than 800 million people worldwide don't have enough to eat, or more than a quarter of children under the age of 5 in developing countries are malnourished."
Which of the following statements is NOT true？
A．Britain and the US have proposed writing off more than 30 million dollars of debt with Africa.
B．About five million African children under the age of 5 are dying every year, many from preventable, treatable diseases.
C．International efforts to reduce hunger and infant mortality are falling short of their targets.
D．In 2001, the United Nations adopted eight ambitious development goals to be achieved by 2015.
听力原文： UN experts say the number of malnourished people was growing globally and millions of people in poor and rich countries alike are dying from diseases related to. poor nutrition. In Geneva, UN governmental and non-governmental experts are meeting to work out new nutritional guidelines. The UN experts say malnutrition does not Just refer to emaciated children dying of hunger. They say malnutrition which means bad nutrition also includes the hundreds of millions of people suffering flora obesity. The United Nations estimates 170 million children globally are affected by under-nutrition. Over 3 million die each year from being underweight. At the same time at least 300 million people am clinically obese. The head of the UN standing committee on nutrition Captain Vateni says among this about one half million people in north America and western Europe die every year from obesity-related diseases. The experts agree problems of malnutrition which include under-nutrition and over-nutrition exist in poor and rich countries alike. They say these problems are increasing because of growing urbanization.
What causes the death of millions of people in both poor and rich countries？
A．Disease related to the SAPS.
B．Diseases related to poor nutrition.
C．Disease related to the bird flu.
D．Disease related to mosquitoes.
根据以下材料，回答题
Screen Test
（1） Every year millions of women are screened with X-rays to pick up signs of breast cancer. If this happens early cough， the disease can often be treated successfully. According to a survey published last year，21 countries have screening programmes. Nine of them， including Australia， Canada， the US and Spain， screen women under 50.
（2） But the medical benefit of screening these younger women are controversial， partly because the radiation brings a small risk of inducing cancer. Also， younger women must be given higher doses of X-rays because their breast tissue is denser.
（3） Researchers at the Polytechnic University1 of Valencia analysed the effect of screening more than 160，000 women at 11 local clinics. After estimating the women"s increasing dose of radiation， they used two models to calculate the number of extra cancers this would cause.
（4） The mathematical model recommended by Britain"s National Radiological Protection Board（NRPB） predicted that the screening programme would cause 36 cancers per 100，000 women，18 of them fatal. The model preferred by the UN Scientific Committee on the Effects of Atomic Radiation led， to a lower figure of 20 cancers.
（5） The researchers argue that the level of radiation-induced cancers is "not very significant"compared to the far larger number of cancers that are discovered and treated. The Valencia programme， they say， detects between 300 and 450 cases of breast cancer in every 100，000 women screened.
（6） But they point out that the risk of women contracting cancer from radiation could be reduced by between 40 and 80 percent if screening began at 50 instead of 45， because they would be exposed to less radiation. The results of their study， they suggest， could help "optimise （完善）the technique" for breast cancer screening.
（7） "There is a trade-off （平衡） between the diagnostic benefits of breast screening and its risks."admits Michael Clark of the NRPB. But he warns that the study should be interpreted with caution. "On the basis of the current data， for every 10 cancers successfully detected and prevented there is a risk of causing one later in life. That"s why radiation exposure should be minimised in any screening programme."
Paragraph 2 ___________ 查看材料
A.Harm Screening May Do to a Younger Woman
B.Small Risk of Inducing Cancers from Radiation Models
C.Investigating the Effect of Screening
D.Effects Predicted by Two Different
E.Treatment of Cancers
F.Factors That Trigger Cancers
根据材料请回答 23～30
Screen Test Every year millions of women are screened with X-rays to pick up signs of breast canc-er.If this happens early enough, the disease can often be treated successfully.According to a survey published last year, 21 countries have screening programmes.Nine of them, including Australia, Canada, the USA and Spain, screen women under 50. But the medical benefit of screening these younger women are controversial, partly because the tradition brings a small risk of inducing cancer.Also, younger women must be given higher doses of X-rays because their breast tissue is denser. Researchers at the Polytechnic University(理工大学)of Valencia analyzed the, effect of screening more than 160,000 women at 11 local clinics.After estimating the women's cu-mulative dose of radiation, they used two models to calculate the number of extra cancers this would cause. The mathematical model recommended by Britain' s National Radiological Protection Board (NRPB) predicted that the screening programme would cause 36 cancers per 100,000 women, 18 of them fatal.The model preferred by the UN Scientific Committee on the Effects of Atomic Radiation led to a lower figure of 20 cancers. The researchers argue that the level of radiation-induced cancers is "not very signifi- cant" compared to the far greater number of cancers that are discovered and treated.The Valencia programme, they say, detects between 300 and 450 cases of breast cancer in every 100,000 women screened. But they point out that the risk of women contracting cancer from radiation could be reduced by between 40 and 80 percent if screening began at 50 instead of 45, because they would be exposed to less radiation.The results of their study, they suggest, could help"optimize the technique" for breast cancer screening. "There is a trade-off between the diagnostic benefits of breast screening and its risks, "admits Michael Clark of the NRPB．But he warns that the study should be interpreted with caution."On the basis of the current data, for every 10 cancers successfully detected and prevented there is a risk of causing one later in life.That's why radiation exposure should be minimized in any screening programme."
第 23 题 Paragraph 2________.
Screen Test
1．Every year millions of women are screened with X-rays to pick up signs of breast cancer. If this happens early enough, the disease can often be treated successfully. According to a survey published last year，21 countries have screening programmes. Nine of them, including Australia, Canada, the US and Spain, screen women under 50.
2．But the medical benefits of screening these younger women are controversial，partly because the radiation brings a small risk of inducing cancer. Also, younger women must be given higher doses of X-rays because their breast tissue is denser.
3．Researchers at the Polytechnic University of Valencia analysed the effect of screening more than 160,000 women at 11 local clinics. After estimating the women's cumulative dose of radiation, they used two models to calculate the number of extra cancers this would cause.
4．The mathematical model recommended by Britain's National Radiological Protection Board(NR- PB)predicted that the screening programme would cause 36 cancers per 100,000 women,18 of them fatal. The model preferred by the UN Scientific Committee on the Effects of Atomic Radiation led to a lower
figure of 20 cancers.
5．The researchers argue that the level of radiation-induced cancers is "not very significant" compared to the far larger number of cancers that are discovered and treated. The Valencia programme，they say，detects between 300 and 450 cases of breast cancer in every 100,000 women screened.
6．But they point out that the risk of women contracting cancer from radiation could be reduced by between 40 and 80 percent if screening began at 50 instead of 45,because they would be exposed to less radiation. The results of their study, they suggest, could help "optimize the technique" for breast cancer screening.
7．"There is a trade-off between the diagnostic benefits of breast screening and its risks." admits Michael Clark of the NRPB. But he warns that the study should be interpreted with caution."0n the basis of the current data, for every 10 cancers successfully detected and prevented there is a risk of causing one later in life. That's why radiation exposure should be minimized in any screening programme.
A．Risk of Screening to Younger Women
B．Investigating the Effect Of Screening
C．Effects Predicted by Two Different Models
D．Treatment of Cancers
E．Minimizing of Radiation Exposure
F．Factors That Trigger Cancers
Paragraph 2______
Sociologists (社会学家) tell us that we are heading for a society leisure. The trend is unmistakable. One hundred years ago, they point out a worker put in twelve or thirteen hours a day, six days a week, and week followed week without an annual vacation. But over the years the picture has changed. Today the typical work week has five eight-hour days, and workers enjoy about three weeks of paid vacation every year, with the result that today me spend less than as much time on the job as people did before.
In spite of this, today's worker may not feel that he has a great deal of leisure time. This is because a lot of the non-work time is taken up with fulfilling family and social obligations. For example, he feels that he should spend some time with his children every day, and if a man does physical activity in his job, that too cuts into his free time.
Nevertheless, the final result is that we do have more leisure-more time free from the obligation of work or any other social requirement. Leisure is time not used to earn money or to do things around the house which save money. It is time spent only in seeking satisfaction, and we give up what we are doing when it no longer satisfies us. Leisure gives us the opportunity to recover from the physical and mental fatigue (疲倦) of work and it frees our creative talents from the pressure placed on us by the job.
Today's leisure is time programmed for doing what you want to. It does not have to be made up the next day. This is something new. It really frees a person from the workshop to enjoy, for a time, things in which he is interested. Man is about to go out to the playground.
People have ______ today.
A．more leisure
B．less work
C．less leisure
D．more work
A.Parallelism
B.Anti-thesis
C.Alliteration
D.Hyperbole
A third of the people in Third World cities ______ .
A．live in Mexico and Sao Paulo
B．are undernourished and ill
C．live in inadequate housing
D．arrived last year
The best title for this passage could be ______.
A．last Year's Blooming Economy
B．rampant Unemployment Here to Stay
C．job Insecurity, a Potential Problem
D．education and Training as a Way Out
What is the revised number of targeted units per month next year？
A．81,000 units
B．95,000 units
C．105,000 units
D．120,000 units
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