题目内容
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If an organization has a strong corporate culture.
A．it can be sure of achieving great success.
B．it will be as successful as General Electric and McDonald's.
C．its staff tend to work for a common goal.
D．it may have a strong influence on the market.
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61.(翻译，10分)It is admirable for an organization to want to measure customer satisfaction. However, to do so correctly, the entire measurement process must be properly designed and implemented from start to finish. Proper questionnaire design is just the first step in the process.
A、Acoustic phonetics
B、Linguistics
C、Morphology
D、Phonetics
E、Phonology
F、Pragmatics
G、Psycholinguistics
H、Semantics
I、Sociolinguistics
J、Syntax
C—World Meteorological Organization D—World Trade Organization
E—World Intellectual Property Organization F—World Peace Council
G—International Labour Organization H—International Monetary Fund
I—International Olympic Committee J—Universal Postal Union
K—International Telecommunication Union L—International Finance Corporation
M—International Maritime Organization N—International Standard Organization
O—International Civil Aviation Organization
51. ()国际奥林匹克委员会 ()万国邮政联盟
52. ()国际劳工组织 ()世界卫生组织
53. ()世界和平理事会 ()联合国环境署
54. ()国际金融公司 ()世界知识产权组织
55. ()国际货币基金组织 ()世界贸易组织
听力原文：W: Could you tell me how many of your employees are women？
M: Yes, certainly. We have a very high percentage of female staff. We employ about 100 people, and eighty percent of them are women.
How many of the employees in this organization are men？
A．80.
B．20.
C．40
D．60
听力原文：W: Could you tell me how many of your employees are women？
M: Yes, certainly. We have a very high percentage of female staff. We employ about 160 women, which is eighty percent of all our staff.
Q: How many of the employees in this organization are men？
(15)
A．160.
B．20.
C．80.
D．40.
SECTION A COMPOSITION (35 MIN)
With the development of economy, more and more people want to have their own cars so that they can go to anywhere as they like. But there has been a serious problem about heavy traffic. What's your view on owning a car？
Write a composition of about 200 words on the following topic:
OWNIGN A CAR
You are to write in three parts.
In the first part, state your opinion.
In the second part, give specific reasons for your opinion.
In the last paragraph, bring what you have written to a natural conclusion with a summary.
Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness. Failure to follow te instructions may result in a loss of marks.
？Choose the best sentence to fill each of the gaps.
？For each gap 9—14, mark one letter (A—H) on your Answer Sheet.
？Do not use any letter more than once.
Internalization and Globalization
One of the most important considerations in the implementation of strategy is the extent to which the organization's activities are spread across geographical regions. H Merchants traveled the known world to sell products manufactured in their home country and to return with products from other countries. Initially, international business simply took the form. of exporting and importing. (9) .
Globalization, on the other hand, is more than simply internationalization. (10) . In order for a business to become global in its operations, we would usually expect a number of important characteristics to be in place. First, global organizations take advantage of the increasing trend towards a convergence of customer needs and wants across international borders.
Second, global organizations compete in industries that are globalized. (11)
Third, global organizations can and do locate their value-adding activities in those places in the world where the greatest competitive advantages can be made. (12)
(13) . The mentality of home base, 'foreign interests' that has been so prevalent among traditional multinational companies is eroded in the culture of global businesses. (14) . The development of an organization's global strategy, therefore, will be concerned with global competences, global marketing and global configuration and coordination of its value-adding activities.
A This might mean, for example, shifting production to a low-cost region or moving design to a country with skilled labor in the key skill cultural differences.
B In some sectors, successful competition necessitates a presence in almost every part of the world in order to effectively compete in its global market.
C Finally, global organizations are able to integrate and coordinate their international activities between countries.
D Finally, global organizations can cooperate with each other very well and can exchange their information in time.
E They have learned to effectively manage and control the various parts of the business cross national borders and despite local area.
F A large multinational company is not necessarily a global business.
G The term international describes any business that carries out some of its activities across national boundaries.
H Some businesses are entirely domestically based, others operate in many countries and yet others in almost all the regions of the world.
(9)
Task 4
Directions: The following is a list of terms related to Security. After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to (与…等同) those given in Chinese in the table below. Then you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets on the Answer Sheet, numbered 51 through 55.
A ----------------- air traffic control system
B ----------------- armed police
C ----------------- crime prevention
D ----------------- entry requirement
E ----------------- international criminal police organization
F ----------------- level of security
G ----------------- picket line
H ----------------- police station
I ----------------- patrolling vehicle
J ----------------- safety precaution measure
K ----------------- safety control device
L ----------------- security command center
M ----------------- security service
N ----------------- security control center
O ----------------- security personnel
P ----------------- valid documents
Q ----------------- security monitoring and control
Examples: (M ) 保安服务 (G ) 警戒线
51. () 空中交通管制系统 () 安全预防措施
A ----------------- air traffic control system
B ----------------- armed police
C ----------------- crime prevention
D ----------------- entry requirement
E ----------------- international criminal police organization
F ----------------- level of security
G ----------------- picket line
H ----------------- police station
I ----------------- patrolling vehicle
J ----------------- safety precaution measure
K ----------------- safety control device
L ----------------- security command center
M ----------------- security service
N ----------------- security control center
O ----------------- security personnel
P ----------------- valid documents
Q ----------------- security monitoring and control
Examples: (M ) 保安服务 (G ) 警戒线
51. () 空中交通管制系统 () 安全预防措施
52. () 巡逻车 () 武装警察
53. () 国际刑警组织 () 有效证件
54. () 入境要求 () 安保人员
55. () 安全保障级别 () 安全监控
？Read this text taken from an article about some key aspects of operations management.
？Choose the best sentence to fill each of the gaps.
？For each gap (9-14), mark one letter (A-H) on your Answer Sheet.
？Do not use any letter more than once.
The Operations Function
Goods are tangible items purchased by individuals or organizations for subsequent uses. Services are intangible items that are consumed when being provided, with the customer taking away or retaining the benefit of that service. But in many commercial situations, what is provided or produced by an organization can be a mixture of both goods and services. In some situations the product will outweigh the service but in other situations it will be the opposite.
The operations function is the part of the organization that exists mainly to generate and produce the products. (9) .They have a conversion process, some resource inputs into that process, the outputs resulting from the conversions of the inputs, and the
information feedback about the activities in the operations system. (10) . Economists refer to the transformation of resources into goods and services as the production function. (11) .This process is what creates the revenue for the company making the products or providing the services. (12) .
When taking the conversion process into consideration we must take into account that the process is subject to random change and fluctuations. Unplanned or uncontrolled influences may cause the actual output to differ from the planned output. (13) .If there is a circumstance in which the Yangzi River of China was to flood, the production of rice would suffer, therefore causing an increase fluctuation in the price of rice. (14) .Fluctuations may also tend to be caused by internal problems inherent in the conversion process. Faulty equipment, material imperfections, and of course human errors are only a few of the ideas that affect output quality.
A Other natural problems such as lightning, frost, drought, too much rain, etc., will tend to be the major reason for the fluctuation in product quality and price because of availability.
B All producers of whether it be a physical object or service have some basic elements in common.
C For example, all managers in any organization will need to know how to train their employees, appraise their performance, and so forth.
D The end product then becomes an idea where it is deemed a useful idea due to the form, the time, or the place of their availability from the conversion process.
E For example, such fluctuations in the product quality or price may be due to the growing weather conditions of many plants of fruit and vegetables.
F Once a product is made available to the consumer, that product is sold and converted into cash for that company and the cycle continues.
G The general goal for all production is to create some kind of value added, so the outputs are worth more to the consumer than just the sum of the individual inputs.
H In some situations the product will outweigh the service but in other situations it will be the opposite.
(9)
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