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听力原文:Why de people smoke? One reason is that people become dependent on cigarettes. Th

听力原文: Why de people smoke? One reason is that people become dependent on cigarettes. The substance which people cannot resist in cigarettes is nicotine. When people smoke the nicotine goes directly into the blood stream and makes people feel relaxed. A smoker's body gets accustomed to the nicotine and if he stops smoking he feels nervous. Many smokers try to stop smoking but because of their dependence on nicotine they feel so uncomfortable that they often find it too hard to stop.

Another reason is that people simply enjoy smoking and what it symbolizes. Having a cigarette for many people means taking a break. For some people smoking becomes part of certain social forms, for example, the cigarette after dinner. Many people enjoy smoking because it makes their hands busy.

Many people also like the taste of tar in cigarettes. However, it is the tar that causes cancer. While governments and health experts have tried to make people give up smoking entirely, cigarette manufacturers have to keep selling them by producing cigarettes with less tar. Many people in western countries have welcomed these cigarettes since they find it difficult to stop smoking but want to reduce its risk.

Why are so many people dependent on cigarette?

A.Because they like the taste of tar.

B.Because smoking makes them feel relaxed.

C.Because smoking is funny.

D.Because smoking cures disease.

提问人:网友senvenfoot 发布时间:2022-01-07
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第1题
SECTION BPASSAGESDirections: In this section, you will hear several passages. Listen to th

SECTION B PASSAGES

Directions: In this section, you will hear several passages. Listen to the passages carefully and then answer the questions that follow.

听力原文: It was an Italian inventor who created the first wireless device for setting out radio signals in 1895. But not until the American inventor Lee De Forest built the first amplifying vacuum tube in 1906 did we get the first radio as we know it. And the first actual radio broadcast was made on Christmas Eve of 1906. That's when someone working from an experimental station in Brand Rock, Massachusetts, arranged the program with two short musical selections of poem and brief holiday greeting. The broadcast was heard by wireless operators on ships with a radio through several hundreds miles. The following year, De Forest began regular radio broadcasts in New York. These programs Were similar to much what we hear on radio today. In that, De Forest played only music. But because there were still no home radio receivers, De Forest's audiences consisted only of wireless operators on ships in New York Harbor. There is no doubt that radio broadcasting was quite a novelty in those days, but it took a while to catch on commercially. Why? Hmm, for the simple fact that only a few people, in fact, only those who tinkered with wireless telegraphs as a hobby owned receivers. It wasn't until the 1920s that someone envisioned mass appeal for radio. This was radio pioneer David Sarnoff who predicted that one day there would be a radio receiver in every home.

Why were early radio broadcasts heard by such a small audience?

A.Few people owned the necessary equipment.

B.The music selection was not very popular.

C.Few ships came into New York harbor.

D.The radio signal was too weak to reach a mass audience.

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第2题
听力原文:W: What present would you like to give your wife for her birthday?M: I haven't de

听力原文:W: What present would you like to give your wife for her birthday?

M: I haven't decided yet. But I'd like to buy her some- thing special.

Q: Why does the man want to buy a present for his wife?

(14)

A.For Christmas Day.

B.For Mother's Day.

C.For his wife's birthday.

D.For Father's Day.

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第3题
听力原文: It was an Italian inventor who created the first wireless device for sending out
radio signals in 1895. But not until the American inventor Lee De Forest built the first amplifying vacuum tube in 1906 did we get the first radio as we know it. And the first actual radio broadcast was made on Christmas Eve of 1906. That's when someone working from an experimental station in Brand Rock, Massachusetts, arranged the program of two short musical selections, a poem and a brief holiday greeting. The broadcast was heard by wireless operators on ships with a radio through several hundred miles. The following year, De Forest began regular radio broadcasts in New York. These programs were similar to much of what we hear on the radio today in that De Forest played only music. But because there were still no home radio receivers, De Forest's audience consisted of only wireless operators on ships in New York harbor. There is no doubt that radio broadcasting was quite a novelty in those days. But it took a while to catch on commercially. Why? For the simple fact that only a few people, in fact, only those who tinkered with wireless telegraphs as a hobby, owned receivers. It wasn't until the 1920's that someone envisioned mass appeal for radio. This was radio pioneer, David Sarnoff, who predicted that one day there would be a radio receiver in every home.

When was the first actual radio broadcast made?

A.On Christmas Eve of 1906.

B.On Christmas Eve of 1960.

C.On Christmas Eve of 1895.

D.On Christmas Eve of 1859.

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第4题
听力原文:Why was her talk show so popular?(32)A.She was America's first African-American b

听力原文:Why was her talk show so popular?

(32)

A.She was America's first African-American broadcaster.

B.Ordinary people loved her.

C.She dealt with very personal issues in a frank and honest way.

D.She was a star in the film The Color Purple.

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第5题
听力原文:M: It's no use. Nancy, I can't read this hook.W: Why?M: The people next door to u

听力原文:M: It's no use. Nancy, I can't read this hook.

W: Why?

M: The people next door to us are making so much noise.

W: Why didn't you stay at the library? Frank, it's much quieter there.

What does Nancy advise the Frank to do?

A.Frank should go to the library.

B.Frank should close the window.

C.Frank should stay at home.

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第6题
听力原文:W: I think that the best time to retire from work is around 60.M: Well, if people

听力原文:W: I think that the best time to retire from work is around 60.

M: Well, if people are still healthy, why must they stop Work?

Q: What are the two speakers talking about?

(12)

A.Retirement age.

B.Old people's health.

C.Keeping health.

D.Old people's salary.

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第7题
听力原文:W: Is it always so hot here in summery I can hardly stand it.M: That's why so man

听力原文:W: Is it always so hot here in summery I can hardly stand it.

M: That's why so many people move to other places after they live here only for a short period.

What conclusion can be drawn from this conversation?

A.It is not so hot as the woman expected.

B.The weather is in fact very good here.

C.Many people have moved to the city because of the weather.

D.It is very hot here.

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第8题
听力原文:(M =Jack;W = Anne)M: Hey, Anne, long time no see !W: Yeah, what are you doing?M:

听力原文:(M =Jack; W = Anne)

M: Hey, Anne, long time no see !

W: Yeah, what are you doing?

M: Oh, just hanging around my suite.

W: Oh, you got a suite this year? I remember last year you were in a triple. I mean, those rooms were really supposed to be for two people, but they stuffed of you in them.

M: Right. That' s why I got to bid first for my room this year. And now me and five other guys are in a suite.

W: So it' s three rooms for two people each?

M: Right. And how about you? Where are you living this year?

W: I' m out in the Hillside Community. I really like it there. It' s a little further away from the Academic buildings, but it' s nice and quiet. You know, I' m net much of a party goer.

M: I know. Last year our crazy floor used to keep you up all night! De you remember when the RA caught me with beer in my room? I had to do 15 hours building service!

W: That RA was so strict! In Hillside, since it' s mostly an older community, there are no regulations about alcohol. However, Sunday through Thursday, and Friday and Saturday after 1 a.m. are all "quiet hours".

M: Is it more expensive to live up there? I know the apartments are really nice.

W: Yeah, a lot more. It's about $2,000 a semester.

M: Whoa. My room is just $1,400 for a year per person.

(26)

A.three

B.two

C.five

D.six

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第9题
听力原文:W: This room is so stuffy, I can hardly breathe.M: I think they should prohibit s

听力原文:W: This room is so stuffy, I can hardly breathe.

M: I think they should prohibit smoking here, don't you?

Q: Why is the woman complaining?

(15)

A.Too many people are smoking.

B.The breeze is so strong.

C.The window is closed.

D.The room is full.

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第10题
听力原文:W: The people next door are making so much noise. I just can't concentrate.M: Why

听力原文:W: The people next door are making so much noise. I just can't concentrate.

M: Why didn't you stay at the library? It's much quieter there.

Q: What does the man mean?

(4)

A.The woman should have complained to her neighbor.

B.The woman should stay out until the neighbors are quiet.

C.The woman should have stayed at the library.

D.The lab will be a better place for reading.

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