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根据下列短文，回答 16～22 题。 阅读下面这篇短文，短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个

根据下列短文，回答 16～22 题。

阅读下面这篇短文，短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选A：如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选B；如果该句的信息文章中没有提及，请选C。

Going Back to Its Birthplace

No sporting event takes hold of the world's attention and imagination like the Olympic Games. The football World Cup fascinates fans in Europe and South America.; baseball's World Series is required viewing in North America; and the World Table Tennis; Championships attracts the most interest in Asia.

But the Olympics belong to the whole world. Now, after traveling to 17 countries over 108 years, the summer Games are returning to Athens, the place where the first modern Olympics was held.

Participation in the Games is looked on not only as an achievement, but also as an ？honour The 16 days between August 13 and 29 will see a record 202 countries compete, up from Sydney's 199. Afghanistan is back, having been banned from Sydney because the Taliban government didn't let women do sports. There is also a place for newcomers East Timor and Kiribati.

A total of 10,500 athletes will compete in 28 sports, watched by 5.3 million ticket-paying viewers as well as a television audience of 4 billion.

Athens is to use its rich history and culture to make the Olympics as special as possible. The Games will open with cycling events which start in front of the Parthenon and Acropolis monuments. The final event will be a historic men's marathon following the original route run by Philippines in 490 BC to bring news of victory over the Persians.

The ancient stadium at Olympia, first used for the Games nearly three centuries ago, will stage the shot put competitions. And the Pan Athenian Stadium, where the first modern Olympics was held, is to host the archery (射箭) events.

If the well-known ancient sites deliver a great sense of history to the Games, the 39 new venues add a modern touch to the city of Athens. The main Olympic stadium, with a giant glass and steel roof, is the landmark (标志) building of the Olympics.

"We believe that we will organize a 'magical' Game," said Athens 2004 President Gianna Angelopoulos-Daskalaki. "Our history with the Olympic Games goes back nearly 3,000 years, and Athens 2004 could be the best ever."

第 16 题 The World Table Tennis Championships attracts the most interest in Asian countries.（）

A．Right

B．Wrong

C．Not mentioned

提问人：网友zhanglietx 发布时间：2022-01-06
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更多“根据下列短文，回答 16～22 题。 阅读下面这篇短文，短文…”相关的问题
第1题
根据下列短文，回答 16～22 题。 阅读下面这篇短文，短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个

根据下列短文，回答 16～22 题。

阅读下面这篇短文，短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选B；如果该句的信息文章中没有提及，请选C。

Winners and Losers

Why are the biggest winners in the past decade of trade globalization mostly in South and East Asia, whereas the biggest losers are mostly in the former Soviet bloc (集团) and sub-Saharan Africa？ History is a partial guide: East Asia has a long trading tradition, lately reinvigorated (给以新的活力) by the Chinese adoption of market economics. The Soviet Union, on the other hand, was sheltered from free-market forces for more than 70 years. In Africa, some countries are disadvantaged because of inadequate infrastructure (基础结构); Many countries have little to trade but commodities, the prices of which have fallen in recent years.

In some regions, certain countries have suffered by adopting misguided policies, often under pressure from International Monetary Fund. First among these is Russia,

which in the early 1990s tried to embrace capitalism before first building the institutions that make capitalism work, such as an independent bank system, a system of business law, and an adequate method for collecting taxes. Encouraged by the IMF, the World Bank and the U.S. Department of the Treasury, President Boris Yeltsin's regime privatized the state-owned industrial sector, creating a class of oligarchs (寡头政治集团成员), who, knowing how unstable conditions were at home, sent their money abroad instead of investing it at home.

In contrast, China, the biggest winner from globalization, did not follow the IMF formula. Of the former states of the Soviet bloc, only a few, notably Poland and Hungary, managed to grow, which they did by ignoring IMF advice and adopting expansionary plans, including spending more than they collected in taxes. Botswana and Uganda are also success stories: despite their disadvantages, their countries achieved vigorous growth by creating stable civil societies, liberalizing trade and implementing reforms that ran counter to IMF prescriptions.

第 16 题 Japan has a long trading tradition.（）

A．Right

B．Wrong

C．Not mentioned

点击查看答案
第2题
根据短文，回答 16～22 题。 阅读下面这篇短文，短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容帮每个句子

根据短文，回答 16～22 题。

阅读下面这篇短文，短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容帮每个句子做出判断。如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选A；如果该句提供的是错误信息请选B；如果该句的信息文章中没有提及，请选C。

The Science of Persuasion

If leadership consists of getting things done through others, then persuasion is one of the leader's essential tools. Many executives have assumed that this tool is beyond their grasp, available only to the charismatic (有魅力的) and the eloquent. Over the past several decades, though, experimental psychologists have learned which methods reliably lead people to concede, comply, or change. Their research shows that persuasion is governed by several principles that can be taught and applied.

The first principle is that people are more likely to follow someone who is similar to them than someone who is not. Wise managers, then, ask peers to help make their cases. Second, people are more willing to cooperate with those who are not only like them but who like them, as well. So it's worth the time to uncover real similarities and offer genuine praise.

Third, experiments confirm the intuitive truth that people tend to treat you the way you treat them．It's sound policy to do a favor before seeking one．Fourth，individuals are more likely to keep promises they make voluntarily and clearly．The message for managers here is to get commitments in writing．Fifth。studies show that people really do defer to(服从)experts：So before they attempt to exert influence，executives should take pains to establish their own expertise and not assume that it's self-evident．Finally，people want more of a commodity when it's scarce；it follows，then，that exclusive information is more persuasive than widely available data.

第 16 题 Experiments have confirmed the assumption of many executives.（）

A．Right

B．Wrong

C．Not mentioned

点击查看答案
第3题
根据短文回答 16～22 题。 A Pay Rise or Not？ "Unless I get a rise, Ill have a talk with

根据短文回答 16～22 题。

A Pay Rise or Not？

"Unless I get a rise, Ill have a talk with the boss, Henry Manley," George Strong sail to himself. George liked his job and he liked the town he lived in, but his wife kept telling him that his pay was not enough to meet the needs of the family. That was why he was thinking of taking a job in Birmingham, a nearby city about 50 miles away. He had bee offered a job in a factory there, and the pay was far better.

George lived in Wyeford, a medium-sized town. He really liked the place and didn like the idea of moving somewhere else, but if he took the job in Birmingham, he would have to move his family there.

Henry Manley was the manager of a small company manufacturing electric motors. The company was in deep trouble because, among other reasons, the Japanese were selling such things at very low prices. As a result, Manley had to cut his own prices and profits as well. Otherwise he would not get any orders at all. Even then, orders were still not coming in fast enough, so that there was no money for raises (加工资) for his workers. Somehow, he had to struggle along and keep his best workers as well. He sighed. Just then the phone rang.

His secretary told him that George Strong wanted to see him as soon as possible. Manley sighed again. He could guess what it was about. George Strong was a very young engineer. The company had no future unless it could attract and keep men like him. Manley rubbed his forehead (前额); His problems seemed endless.

第 16 题 Henry Manley was already deeply in debt.（）

A．Right

B．Wrong

C．Not mentioned

点击查看答案
第4题
根据短文，回答 16～22 题。 阅读下面这篇短文，短文列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做

根据短文，回答 16～22 题。

阅读下面这篇短文，短文列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。如果该句提供的是正确信息选A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选B；如果该句的信息文章中没有提及，请选C。

Coming soon to a Theater near You!

What are special effects？ Do you enjoy movies that use a lot of special effects？ Dinosaurs(恐龙)¨from the distant past! Space battles from the distant future! There has been a revolution in special effects，and it has transformed the movies we see．The revolution began in the mid-1970s with George Lucas’s Star Wars，a film that stunned(使震惊)audiences。That revolution continues to the present，with dramatic changes in special-effects technology．The company behind these changes is Lucas’s Industrial Light & Magic (ILM). And the man behind the company is Dennis Muren, who has worked with Lucas since Star Wars.

Muren's interest in special effects began very early. At the age of 6, he was photographing toy dinosaurs and spaceships. At 10, he had an 8, millimeter movie camera and was making these things move through stop-motion. (Stop, motion is a process in which objects are shot with a camera, moved slightly, shot again, and so on. When the shots are put together, the objects appear to move.)

Talk to Muren and you'll understand what ILM is all about: taking on new challenges. By 1989, Muren decided he had pushed the old technology as far as it would go.

He saw computer graphics (图像) (CG) technology as the wave of the future and took a year off to master it.

With CG technology, images can be scanned into a computer for processing, for example, and many separate shots can be combined into a single image. CG technology has now reached the point, Muren says, where special effects can be used to do just about anything so that movies can tell stories better than ever before. The huge success of Jurassic Park and its sequel (续集), The Lost World, the stars of which ware~ computer-generated dinosaurs, suggests that this may very well be true.

第 16 题 The special-effects revolution began in the mid-1980s with Star Wars.（）

A．Right

B．Wrong

C．Not mentioned

点击查看答案
第5题
根据短文回答 16～22 题。 Riches and Romance From France's Wine Harvest September is ha

根据短文回答 16～22 题。

Riches and Romance From France's Wine Harvest

September is harvest time. And with bunches of grapes swinging (摇摆) in the wind, the vineyards of southern France are getting ready to celebrate it.

The yearly wine festival is held in honour of Bacchus, the Roman god of wine. It's a fun time with parties, music, and dancing, big meals and, of course, lots of wine.

French wine-making began more than 2,500 years ago. The world's oldest type of vine grows in France and always produces a good quality wine. Today France produces one-fifth of the world's wine, and some of the most famous varieties.

The top wine-producing areas are Bordeaux, Burgundy and the Loire Valley.

Champagne, a drink used in celebrations, is named after the place where sparkling (有汽泡的) wine was first produced in 1700.

Wine is made from the juice of freshly picked grapes. It is the sugars that turn into alcohol.

Traditionally, people used to take off their shoes and crush the grapes with their bare feet to bring out the juice. Nowadays, this practice is usually carried out by machines.

Each wine producing region has its own character, based on its type of grapes and soil.

The taste of wine changes with time. Until 1850, all French champagne was sweet.

Now, both wine and champagne taste slightly bitter.

The drink has always been linked with riches, romance and nobleness. Yet the

French think of it in more ordinary terms.

They believe it makes daily living easier, less hurried and with fewer problems.

"All its links are with times when people are at their best; with relaxation, happiness, long slow meals and the free flow of ideas," wrote wine expert Hugh Johnson.

第 16 题 All French people celebrate the grape harvest every September.（）

A．Right

B．Wrong

C．Not mentioned

点击查看答案
第6题
根据短文回答 16～22 题。 A Pay Rise or Not ？ "Unless I get a rise, I'll have a talk wi

根据短文回答 16～22 题。

A Pay Rise or Not ？

"Unless I get a rise, I'll have a talk with the boss, Henry Manley," George Strong said to himself. George liked his job and he liked the town he lived in, but his wife kept telling him that his pay was not enough to meet the needs of the family. That was why he was thinking of taking a job in Birmingham, a nearby city about 50 miles away. He had been offered a job in a factory there, and the pay was far better.

George lived in Wyeford, a medium-sized town. He really liked the place and didn't like the idea of moving somewhere else, but if he took the job in Birmingham, he would have to move his family there.

Henry Manley was the manager of a small company manufacturing electric motors. The company was in deep trouble because, among other reasons, the Japanese were selling such things at very low prices. As a result, Manley had to cut his own prices and profits as well. Otherwise he would not get any orders at all. Even then, orders were still not coming in fast enough, so that there was no money for raises (加工资) for his working Somehow, he had to struggle along and keep his best workers as well. He sighed. Just then the phone rang.

His secretary told him that George Strong wanted to see him as soon as possible Manley sighed again. He could guess what it was about. George Strong was a very young engineer. The company had no future unless it could attract and keep men like him Manley rubbed his forehead (前额); His problems seemed endless.

第 16 题 Henry Manley was already deeply in debt.（）

A．Right

B．Wrong

C．Not mentioned

点击查看答案
第7题
根据短文回答 16～22 题。 G8 Summit Leaders of the Group of Eight Major Industrialized

根据短文回答 16～22 题。

G8 Summit

Leaders of the Group of Eight Major Industrialized Nations (G8) will meet in Scotland in July this year.Representatives from China,India,Mexico,South Africa and Brazil have also been invited.Here's what the G8 leaders want from tile meeting.

British Prime Minister Tony Blair wants the G8 to cancel debt to the world's poorest countries.He wants them to double aid to Africa to 50 billion pounds by 2010.He has also proposed reducing subsidies to Western farmers and removing restrictions on African exports.This has not got the approval of all members because it will hurt their agricultural interests.On climate change,Blair wants concerted(共同的)action by reducing carbon emissions(排放).

US President George W.Bush agrees to give help to Africa.But he says he doesn't like the idea of increasing aid to countries as it will increase corruption.Bush said he would not sign an agreement to cut greenhouse gas emissions at the summit,according to media.The US is the only G8 member not to have signed the Kyoto Protocol(京都议定书).Although the US is the world's biggest polluter,Bush so far refuses to believe there is sufficient scientific data to establish beyond a doubt that there is a problem.

French President Jacques Chirac supports Blair on Africa and climate change.He is determined to get the US to sign the climate change deal.

German Chancellor Gerhard Schroder remains doubtful of Blair'S Africa proposals.Schroder's officials have dismissed the notion that money will solve Africa's problems as "old thinking.''Berlin says that African states should only receive extra money if they can prove they've solved the corruption problem.

Russian President Vladimir Putin was doubtful about the value of more aid to Africa.But he has seen a way to make this work to his advantage.Putin intends to use the aid to Africa as a springboard(跳板)next year to propose aid to the former Soviet republics of Georgia,Uzbekistan，Tajikistan and Moldova.

Japanese Prime Minister Junichiro Koizumi's priorities are a seat on the UN Security Council。for which he will be lobbying(游说)at the summit.And he's concerned about the Democratic People's Republic of Korea's nuclear weapons programmed.

第 16 题 The G8 countries include China,India,Mexico.South Africa and Brazil.（）

A．Right

B．Wrong

C．Not mentioned

点击查看答案
第8题
根据短文回答 16～22 题。 They Say Ireland's the BestIreland is the best place in the worl

根据短文回答 16～22 题。

They Say Ireland's the Best

Ireland is the best place in the world to live for 2005, according to a life quality ranking that appeared in Britain’s Economist magazine last week.

The ambitious attempt to compare happiness levels around the world is based on the principle that wealth is not the only measure of human satisfaction and well-being.

The index of 111 countries uses data on incomes, health, unemployment, climate, political stability, job security, gender equality as well as what the magazine calls "freedom, family and community life".

Despite the bad weather, troubled health service, traffic congestion (拥挤), gender inequality, and the high cost of living, Ireland scored an impressive 8.33 points out of 10.

That put it well ahead of second-place Switzerland, which managed 8.07. Zimbabwe, troubled by political insecurity and hunger, is rated the gloomiest (最差的), picking up only 3.89 points.

"Although rising incomes and increased individual choices are highly valued," the report said, "some of the factors associated with modernization such as the breakdown (崩溃) in traditional institutions and family values in part take away from a positive impact."

"Ireland wins because it successfully combines the most desirable elements of the new with the preservation of certain warm elements of the old, such as stable family and community life."

The magazine admitted measuring quality of life is not a straightforward thing to do，and that its findings would have their critics.

No. 2 on the list is Switzerland. The other nations in the top 10 are Norway, Luxembourg, Sweden, Australia, Iceland, Italy, Denmark and Spain.

The UK is positioned at No. 29, a much lower position chiefly because of the social and family breakdown recorded in official statistics. The US, which has the second highest per capita GDP (人均国内生产总值) after Luxembourg, took the 13th place in the survey. China was in the lower half of the league at 60th.

第 16 题 For 2,005 Years, Ireland has been the best place for humans to live in.（）

A．Right

B．Wrong

C．Not mentioned

点击查看答案
第9题
根据短文回答 16～22 题。 The Industrial Age and Employment The industrial age has been

根据短文回答 16～22 题。

The Industrial Age and Employment

The industrial age has been the only period of human history in which most people's work has taken the form. of jobs.The industrial age may now be cominｇ to an end,and some of the changes in work patterns which it brought about may have to be reversed,This seems a daunting(大胆的)thought.But,in fact,it could offer the prospect of a better future for work.Universal employment。as its history shows,has not meant economic freedom。

Employment became widespread when the enclosures of the 17th and 18th centuries made many people dependent on paid work by depriving(剥夺)them of the Use the land.and thus of the means to provide a living for themselves.Then the fact. system;destroyed the cottage industries and removed work from people's homes.Later, as transport improved,first by rail and then by road,people commuted(乘车往返)longer distances to their places of employment until.Eventually, many people's work test all connection with their home lives and the places in which they lived.

Meanwhile employment put women at a disadvantage.In pre—industrial times。men and women had shared the productive work of the household and village Community Now it became customary(惯例的)for the husband to go out to paid employl+1tent,

leaving the unpaid work of the home and family to his wife.Tax and benefit regulations

still assume this norm today,and restrict more flexible sharing of work roles between the Sexes.

It was not only women whose work status suffered.As employment because the dominant form. of work,young people and old people Were excluded—a problem now,as more teenagers become frustrated at school and more retired people want to live active lives.

All this may now have to change.The time has certainly come to switch some efforts and resources away from the utopian(乌托邦的)goal of creating jobs for all.to the urgent practical task of helping many people to manage without full-time jobs.

第 16 题 The established work patterns may be changed with the closing of the industrial age.（）

A．Right

B．Wrong

C．Not mentioned

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