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A recent spate of launching and operating mishaps with television satellites led to a corr

esponding surge in claims against companies underwriting satellite insurance. As a result, insurance premiums shot up, making satellites more expensive to launch and operate. This, in turn, has added to the pressure to squeeze more performance out of currently operating satellites. Which of the following, if true, taken together with the information above, best supports the conclusion that the cost of television satellites will continue to increase?

A.Since the risk to insurers of satellites is spread over relatively few units, insurance premiums are necessarily very high.

B.When satellites reach orbit and then fail, the causes of failure are generally impossible to pinpoint with confidence.

C.The greater the performance demands placed on satellites, the more frequently those satellites break down.

D.Most satellites are produced in such small numbers that no economies of scale can be realized.

E.Since many satellites are built by unwieldy international consortia, inefficiencies are inevitable.

提问人:网友jellongd 发布时间:2022-01-07
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第2题
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A.the fierce rivalry of the current ratings "sweep"

B.TV dramas' growing tendency to transform. news into fiction

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第3题
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第4题
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第5题
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Why does Mann foresee stronger and more hurricanes in future Atlantic Ocean?

A.All other factors resulting in hurricanes were equal during the past 150 years or so.

B.A rising thermometer has pushed the number of hurricanes a year up to 15 in recent years.

C.Atlantic temperatures today have dropped to the lowest because La Nina events these years.

D.Atlantic temperatures today are even higher than temperatures in the Perfect Storm.

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第6题
Part ADirections: Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by c

Part A

Directions: Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D . Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET 1.

El Nino is the term used for the period when sea surface temperatures are above normal off the South American coast along the equatorial Pacific, sometimes called the Earth's heartbeat, and is a dramatic but mysterious climate system that periodically rages across the Pacific.

El Nino means "the little boy" or "the Christ child" in Spanish, and is so called because its warm current is felt along coastal Peru and Ecuador around Christmas. But the local warming is just part of an intricate set of changes in the ocean and atmosphere across the tropical Pacific, which covers a third of the Earth's circumference. Its intensity is such that it affects temperatures, storm tracks and rainfall around the world.

Droughts in Africa and Australia tropical storms in the Pacific, torrential rains along the Californian coast and the Peruvian deserts have all been ascribed to the whim of El Nino.

This at least is the theory, and it has worked pretty well over the past century, with El Nino occurring about every three to five years and La Nina in between. But there have been some baffling developments in recent years. For one thing, El Nino has returned three times in the past four years. For another, since 1976 El Nino has dominated relative to the cooler phase (La Nina). There has been only one significant La Nina, but five El Ninos, including an extremely severe one in 1982—1983 that caused damage costing 8 billion dollars. Moreover a huge pool of warm water has settled down near the dateline in the central Pacific.

Yet it is important to understand the changes if scientists are to be able to forecast the climatic effects of El Ninos with any degree of accuracy. This is not just an academic task— accurate forecasts can spell out feast or famine in many tropical countries around the world. Forecasting efforts have focused on El Nino, whose effects are generally more severe than those of La Nina.

A worrying possibility is that the changes maybe due to greenhouse warming. If so, the recent fluctuations may be an early glimpse of worse things to come.

When does El Nino happen?

A.The water temperature is above normal.

B.Sea surface temperatures are higher than usual.

C.The water temperature is below normal.

D.Sea surface temperatures are lower than normal.

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第7题
Clinicians at a recent psychoanalytic conference brought forth interesting evidence that g
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Other studies conducted in the armed forces corroborate the findings that men accused of brutality to- ward those they command feel little or no sense of remorse or guilt, but tend to defend vigorously the "correctness" of their actions.

That guilt can be a lonely and lacerating burden, as has long been known. The ancient Greeks under- stood the redemptive feelings and cathartic benefits of watching the tragic hero struggle with guilt. Hamlet: plots to "catch the conscience of the King. "O’Neill re -creates the ancient themes and adds to them con- temporary guilt. The Judeo - Christian ethic transmits this heavy burden, commencing with" original sin" and continuing with the need for confession and atonement.

Although in the past many psychoanalysts, joined by a recent spate of authors, seem to have been dedicated to eliminating the sense of guilt, some clinicians hold that guilt is the necessary price for socialization.

Still others agree with Dr. Karl Menninger in the value of appropriate, or rational, guilt, and feel that a prime objective of therapeutic intervention should be to help the patient differentiate between guilt feelings that are unwarranted and unfounded, based perhaps on distorted perceptions of past occurrences, and those which are well -founded responses to real situations. The child, it is felt, should not be made to feel guilty a- bout exploring his body, just as the adult should not be ashamed of his or her sexuality. But this freedom must not be viewed as license. When tile individual’s desires or needs can be fulfilled without coming into conflict with societal needs, the albatross of guilt can be shed.

It is this new approach, this compromise, which we find surfacing in twentieth - century literature. Herzog and Willy Loman battle their needless guilt, and their experiences help us all to cope.

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A.guilt serves to punish the person who commits offense against individuals or society

B.some people never suffer from feelings of guilt

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第8题
Clinicians at a recent psychoanalytic conference brought forth interesting evidence that g
uilt, far from being the psychic impediment generally conceived, has the potential to inspire creativity, and enhance sensitivity.

Tests of prison inmates have shown significantly low scores on guilt scales, measured by psychologist researcher Donald L. Mosher. The Mosher scales measure the tendency to feel guilt in three forms: sex guilt, hostility guilt, and general guilt, called morality conscience. Prisoners who had committed sex crimes scored low on sex guilt; those who were imprisoned for violent crimes scored low on hostility guilt; those incarcerated for crimes against property scored low on morality conscience.

Other studies conducted in the armed forces corroborate the findings that men accused of brutality to ward those they command feel little or no sense of remorse or guilt, but tend to defend vigorously the "correctness "of their actions.

That guilt can be a lonely and lacerating burden, as has long been known. The ancient Greeks under stood the redemptive feelings and cathartic benefits of watching the tragic hero, struggle with guilt. Hamlet plots to "catch the conscience of the King. "O' Neill re - creates the ancient themes and adds to them con temporary guilts. The Judeo - Christian ethic transmits this heavy burden, commencing with" original sin" and continuing with the need 'for confession and atonement.

Although in the past many psychoanalysts, joined by a recent spate of authors, seem to have been dedicated to eliminating the sense of guilt, some clinicians hold that guilt is the necessary price for socialization.

Still others agree with Dr. Karl Menninger in the value of appropriate, or rational, guilt, and feel that a prime objective of therapeutic intervention should be to help the patient differentiate between guilt feelings hat ate unwarranted and unfounded, based perhaps on distorted perceptions of past occurrences, and those which are well - founded responses to real situations. The child, it is felt, should not be made to feel guilty a lout exploring his body, just as the adult should not be ashamed of his or her sexuality. But this freedom must not be viewed as license. When the individual' s desires or needs can be fulfilled without coming into conflict with societal needs, the albatross of guilt can be shed.

It is this new approach, this compromise, which we find surfacing in twentieth - century literature. Hterzog and Willy Loman battle their needless guilt, and their experiences help us all to cope.

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A.guilt serves to punish the person who commits offense against individuals or society

B.some people never suffer from feelings of guilt

C.unfortunately, many people who have been judged guilty of offenses against society do not recognize their acts as being wrong

D.crimes against property should not arouse guilt feelings in the perpetrator

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第9题
4 You are an audit manager in Nate & Co, a firm of Chartered Certified Accountants. Yo
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(1) Nate & Co has recently been approached by a potential new audit client, Fisher Co. Your firm is keen to take the

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(2) Nate & Co provides the audit service to CF Co, a national financial services organisation. Due to a number of

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(a) Define ‘money laundering’ and state the procedures specific to money laundering that should be considered

before, and on the acceptance of, the audit appointment of Fisher Co. (5 marks)

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第10题
听力原文:Marines gathered Monday to remember 23 of their own who were killed in a spate of

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Why did marines gather on Monday?

A.To remember the death of 23 soldiers.

B.To call for the U.S. administration for compensation.

C.To call for social justice.

D.To remember the death of Iraqi civilians.

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