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阅读材料,回答题。Some psychologists(心理专家) maintain that mental acts such as thinking ar

阅读材料,回答题。

Some psychologists(心理专家) maintain that mental acts such as thinking are not performedin the brain alone, but that one&39; s muscles also participate. It may be said that we think with ourmuscles in somewhat the same way that we listen to music with our bodies.

You surely are not surprised to be told that you usually listen to music not only with your ears butwith your whole body. Few people can listen to music without moving their body or, more specifically,some part of their body. Often when one listens to a symphonic concert on the radio, he is attracted todirect the orchestra (乐队) even though he knows there is a good conductor on the job.Strange as this behavior. may be, there is a very good reason for it. One cannot derive all pos-sible enjoyment from music unless he participates, so to speak, in its performance. The listener"feels" himself into the music with more or less noticeable motions of his body. The muscles of the body actually participate in the mental process of thinking in the same

way, but this participation is less obvious because it is less noticeable.

Some psychologists think that thinking is__________ 查看材料

A.not a mental process

B.more of a physical process than a mental action

C.a process that involves our entire bodies

D.a process that involves the muscles as well as the brain

提问人:网友shallyblue66 发布时间:2022-01-06
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更多“阅读材料,回答题。Some psychologists(心理…”相关的问题
第1题
阅读材料,回答题。All the useful energy at the surface of the earth comes fromthe activity o

阅读材料,回答题。

All the useful energy at the surface of the earth comes fromthe activity of the sun. The sun heats and feeds creatures and mankind. Eachyear it provides men with two hundred million tons of grain and nearly tenmillion tons of wood, coal, oil, natural gas, and all other fuels are stored energyfrom the sun. Some was collected by this season’s plants as carbon compounds.Some was stored by plants and trees ages ago. Even waterpower derives from thesun. Water turned into vapor by the sun fails as rain. It courses down themountains and is converted to electric power. Light transmits only the energythat comes from the sun’s outer layer, and much of this energy that is directedtowards the earth never arrives. About nine tenths of it is absorbed by theatmosphere of the earth. In fact, the earth itself gets only one half millionthof the sun&39;s entire output of radiant energy.

The sun is the source of all of the following EXCEPT ________ 查看材料

A.gasoline

B.natural gas

C.atomic power

D.animal fat

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第2题
阅读材料,回答题。Man cannot go on increasing his number at the present rate. In the next 30

阅读材料,回答题。

Man cannot go on increasing his number at the present rate. In the next 30 years man will faca period of crisis. Some experts believe that there will be a widespread food___ 51 ____. Other experthink this is too pessimistic (悲观的), and that man can prevent things from___ 52 ____worse tha they are now. But remember that two thirds of the people in the world are under-nourished or stmving now.

One thing that man can do is to limit the___ 53 ____of babies born. The need for this is obvious but it is not easy to achieve. People have to be___ 54 ____to limit their families. In the countries of the population___ 55 ____, many people like big families. The parents think that this makes a bigger income for the family and ensures there will be someone in the family who will look___ 56 ____them in old age.

Several governments have___ 57 ____birth control policies in recent years. Among them are Japan, China, India and Egypt. In some cases the results have not been successful. Japan has been an___ 58____The Japanese adopted a birth control policy in 1921~3. People were___ 59 ____to limit their families. The birth rate fell from 34.3 per thousand per year to about 17.0 per year___ 60 ____ present.

________ 查看材料

A.Need

B.want

C.Absence

D.shortage

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第3题
阅读材料,回答题。A lawyer friend of mine has devoted herself to the service of humanity. He

阅读材料,回答题。

A lawyer friend of mine has devoted herself to the service of humanity. Her special area is called "public interest law".

Many other lawyers represent only clients who can pay high fees. All lawyers have had expensive and highly specialized training, and they work long, difficult hours for the money they earn. But what happens to people who need legal help and cannot afford to pay these lawyers’ fees?

Public interest lawyers fill this need. Lisa, like older public interest lawyers, earns a salary much below what some lawyers can earn. Because she is willing to take less money, her clients need the help, even if they can pay nothing at all.

Some clients need legal help because stores have cheated them with faulty merchandise. Others are in unsafe apartments, or are threatened with eviction (驱逐,赶出) and have no place to go to. Their cases are called "civil" cases. Still others are accused of criminal acts, and seeking those public interest lawyers who handle "criminal" cases. These. are just a few of the many situations in which men and women who are public interest lawyers serve to extend justice throughout our society.

A person who needs and uses legal help is called a ________ 查看材料

A.lawyer

B.client

C.tenant

D.case worker

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第4题
阅读材料,回答题。Once upon a time a poor farmer taking a sack of wheat to the mill did not

阅读材料,回答题。

Once upon a time a poor farmer taking a sack of wheat to the mill did not know what to do when it slipped from his horse and fell ___51___ the road. The sack was too heavy for him to ___52___, and his only hope was that___ 53___ some one would come riding by and lend a hand.

It was not long before a rider appeared, but the farmer’s heart sank when he ___54___ him, for it was the great man who lived in a castle nearby. The farmer ___55___ have dared to ask another farmer to help, or any poor man who might have come___56___the road, but he could not beg a favor of so great a man.___57___, as soon as the great man came up he got off his horse, saying "I see you’ve had bad luck, friend. How good it is that I’m here just at the___58___ time. "Then he took one___59___ of the sack, the farmer the other, and between them they lifted it on the horse."Sir," asked the farmer, "how can I pay you?"

"Easily enough," the great man___60___ "Whenever you see anyone else in trouble, do the same for him."

__________ 查看材料

A.on

B.in

C.off

D.onto

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第5题
阅读材料,回答题。 Mind Those Manners on the Subway? So, there you are, just sitting there

阅读材料,回答题。

Mind Those Manners on the Subway?

So, there you are, just sitting there in the subway car, enjoying that book you just bought. 46Or the person sitting next to you takes out a nail clipper (指甲刀) and begins cutting his or her nails. Annoying?Many of us have to spend some time every day on public transportation47So, to make the trip more pleasant, we suggest the following : Let passengers get off the bus or subway car before you can get on48Stand away from the doors when they are closing. Don&39;t talk loudly on a bus or subway.Chatting loudly with your friends can be annoying to others49Don&39;t think your bags and suitcases (手提箱 ) deserve a seat of their own.Use a tissue whenever you cough or sneeze (打喷嚏) .An uncovered sneeze can spread germs (细菌 ) , especially in crowded places.Don&39;t cut your nails or pick your nose on public transportation. Don&39;t read over other people&39;s shoulder50it can make people uncomfortable.They might think you&39;re too stingy(小气的 ) even to buy a newspaper or they might think you&39;re judging their behavior.

请在第__(46)__处填上正确答案。 查看材料

A.Don"t eat food in your car.

B.Don"t shout into your mobile phone on a bus or subway.

C.We all know that some behaviors are simply unacceptable

D.Many people do this on subways, but it"s really annoying

E.Getting off and on in an orderly manner can save time for all.

F.Suddenly, you feel someone leaning over your shoulder reading something with you

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第6题
阅读材料,回答题。

Even a child knows that nodding head means "Yes". But some people would probably____51____ when they first came to India. When they talked to an Indian, he would often shake hishead. They might think that the India did not like____52____they said, but on the contrary, he wasexpressing____53____

The Indians have a habit of shaking their heads slightly when they talk to____54____It doesn&39; t mean "No", but "Yes". If a person doesn&39; t____55____, it might cause misunderstandings.

At one time, a foreign diplomat (外交官) to India told his driver who was an Indian to sendhim to his office. The driver____56____his head. The young diplomat repeated his____57____ and thedriver shook his head again. At last, the ____58____shouted angrily, "Drive me to my office atonce!" The driver also in a quite loud____59____, "Yes, sir. "smiling and____60____his head at thesame time.

__________ 查看材料

A.puzzled

B.be puzzled

C.puzzle

D.be puzzling

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第7题
阅读材料,回答题。Today anyone will accept money in exchange for goods and services.. People

阅读材料,回答题。

Today anyone will accept money in exchange for goods and services.. People use money tobuy food, furniture, books, bicycles and hundreds of others they need or want. When they work,they usually get paid in money.

Most of the money today is made of metal or paper. But people used to use all kinds of things as money. One of the first kinds of money was shells.

Shells were not the only things used as money. In China, cloth and knives were used. In thePhilippine Islands, rice was used as money. In some parts of Africa, cattle were one of the earliestkinds of money. Other animals were used as money, too.

The f&39;irst metal coins were made in China. They were round and had a square hole in the cen-tre. People strung them together and carried them from place to place.

Different countries have used different metals and designs for their money. The first coins inEngland were made of tin. Sweden and Russia used copper to make their money. Later, othercountries began to make coins of gold and silver.

But even gold and silver were inconvenient if you had to buy something expensive. Again the &39;Chinese thought of a way to improve money. They began to use paper money. The first papermoney looked more like a note from one person to another than paper money used today.

Money has had an interesting history from the days of sh~ll money until today.

Which of the following can be cited as an example of the use of money in exchange for services? 查看材料

A.To sell a bicycle for $ 20

B.To get some money for old books at a garage sale

C.To buy things you need or want

D.To get paid for your work

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第8题
阅读下文,回答题A lawyer friend of mine has devoted herself to the service of humanity. Her

阅读下文,回答题

A lawyer friend of mine has devoted herself to the service of humanity. Her special area is called "public interest law".

Many other lawyers represent only clients who can pay high fees. (76) All lawyers have had expensive and highly specialized training, and they work long, difficult hours for the money they earn. But what happens to people who need legal help and cannot afford to pay these lawyers' fees?

Public interest lawyers fill this need. Lisa, like other public interest lawyers, earns a salary much below what some lawyers can earn. Because she is willing to take less money, her clients need the help, even if they can pay nothing at all.

Some clients need legal help because stores have cheated them with faulty merchandise. Others are in unsafe apartments, or are threatened with eviction (驱逐,赶出 ) and have no place to go to.

Their cases are called "civil" cases. Still others are accused of criminal acts, and seeking those public interest lawyers who handle "criminal" cases. (77)These are just a few of the many situa-tions in which men and women who are public interest lawyers serve to extend justice throughout our society.

A person who needs and uses legal help is called a__________. 查看材料

A.lawyer

B.client

C.tenant

D.case worker

点击查看答案
第9题
阅读材料,回答题。 High Blood PressureThere is evidence that the usual variety of high blo

阅读材料,回答题。

High Blood Pressure

There is evidence that the usual variety of high blood pressure is,in part,a familial disease.Since families have similar genes as well as similar environment,familial diseases could be due to shared genetic influences,to shared environmental factors,or to both.For some years,the role of one environmental factor commonly shared by families,namely dietary salt,has been studied at Brook—haven National Laboratory.These studies suggest that chronic excess salt ingestion(摄取)can lead to high blood pressure in man and animals.Some individuals,however,and some rats consume large amounts of salt without developing high blood pressure.No matter how strictly all environmental factors were controlled in these experiments,some salt-fed animals never develop hypertension(高血压)whereas a few rapidly developed very severe hypertensions followed by early death.These marked variations were interpreted to result from differences in genetic constitution.

By mating in successive generations only those animals that failed to develop hypertension from salt ingestion,a resistant strain(the R strain)has been evolved in which consumPtion of large quantities of salt fails to influence the blood pressure significantly.In contrast,by mating only animals that quickly develop hypertension from salt,a sensitive strain(the S strain)has also been developed.

The availability of these two strains permits investigations not therefore possible.They provide a plausible laboratory model on which to investigate some clinical aspects of the human developing methods by which genetic susceptibility(敏感性)of human beings to high blood pressure can be defined without waiting for its appearance.

The main idea of this passage is__________. 查看材料

A.Genetic constitution,or hereditary factor is all important factor that may underlie hypertension

B.Excessive use of salt may cause high blood pressure

C.Shared environmental factors may lead to familial disease

D.There are two different kinds of strains in animals which cause their different reactions to excess salt ingestion

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第10题
阅读材料,回答题。Not long ago, I had my first online chat. I thought it would be ____51____

阅读材料,回答题。

Not long ago, I had my first online chat. I thought it would be ____51_______ because I have heard so many people describe it in that way. But it was, disappointingly, quite an unpleasant ______52_____

On line I met a man ____53_______ said he was a manager in a big company in Dalian. We chatted pleasantly first, then exchanged email a dresses in order to keep in touch in the future._____54______, he sent me an email. When I opened it, I found, to my surprise, a detailed(详细的) self introduction including age,______55_____, weight, habits and future plans. It was an advertisement for a dating(约会) service! I was hurt _____56______ felt rather angry.

When I told a veteran (有经验的) Internet surfer(网民 ) of my experience, he said it was not uncommon. I was ____57_______ The Web provides such a nice, large place to make friends, why do some people ____58____ it?

The relationship between one another should be mutual(互助的) politeness and respect. Online we can’t see one another’s physical form, but we are talking through our _____59______. Such tricks as the one I met are not polite at all.

Since the Web belongs to everyone, every user has a duty to keep a friendly and polite atmosphere(氛围. We need ____60_______ honesty and respect online.

__________ 查看材料

A.exciting

B.disappointing

C.surprising

D.frightening

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